Wen-Li Yang, Ying Wang
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fourth People's Hospital of Langfang City, Hebei Province, Langfang 065700, China.
Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi. 2015 Nov 26;28(2):210-211. doi: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2015141.
To understand the status of (TOX) infection in childbearing age and pregnant women in Langfang City, Hebei Province.
Totally 276 pregnant women and 462 childbearing age women were investigated to detect the levels of TOX antibodies with ELISA from March 2013 to June 2015.
The positive rates of Tox-IgG and Tox-IgM were 11.59% (32/276) and 5.43% (15/276) respectively in the pregnant women, and the rates were 8.87% (41/462) and 0.87% (4/462) respectively in the childbearing age women, and the positive rate of Tox-IgM of the pregnant women was higher than that of the childbearing age women ( =14.32, <0.01). The positive rate of the right age pregnant women (≤35 years) was 10.09% (22/218), and that of the advanced age pregnant woman (>35 years) was 25.86% (15/58), and the difference was statistically significant ( = 9.81, <0.01). The positive rate of women close contacting with pet was 18.67% (14/75), and the rate of women not close contacting with pet was 10.26% (68/663), and there was a statistically significant difference between them ( =4.82, <0.05).
The positive rates of antibodies are high in childbearing age and pregnant women in Langfang City, Hebei Province, and most of them are silent infection, and the recent infection rate is higher in the latter than that in the former.
了解河北省廊坊市育龄期及孕期妇女弓形虫(TOX)感染状况。
2013年3月至2015年6月,对276例孕妇和462例育龄期妇女进行调查,采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)检测TOX抗体水平。
孕妇中弓形虫IgG和IgM阳性率分别为11.59%(32/276)和5.43%(15/276),育龄期妇女中分别为8.87%(41/462)和0.87%(4/462),孕妇弓形虫IgM阳性率高于育龄期妇女(χ² =14.32,P<0.01)。适龄孕妇(≤35岁)阳性率为10.09%(22/218),高龄孕妇(>35岁)阳性率为25.86%(15/58),差异有统计学意义(χ² = 9.81,P<0.01)。有宠物密切接触史妇女阳性率为18.67%(14/75),无宠物密切接触史妇女阳性率为10.26%(68/663),两者差异有统计学意义(χ² =4.82,P<0.05)。
河北省廊坊市育龄期及孕期妇女弓形虫抗体阳性率较高,多数为隐性感染,孕期近期感染率高于育龄期。