Yi-Xin Liu, De-Sheng Tong, Hai-Yong Hua
Jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Parasitic Disease Control and Prevention, Ministry of Health, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Parasite Molecular Biology, Jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Wuxi 214064, China.
Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi. 2016 Feb 26;28(2):217-219. doi: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2015223.
To investigate the clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of paragonimiasis, so as to improve the prevention and treatment of it.
The clinical data of paragonimiasis patients were collected and retrospectively analyzed.
Totally 17 patients were diagnosed as paragonimiasis and the main clinical features of 11 patients were cough, chest pain and fever, and the pleural effusion was found in 13 cases. Peripheral blood eosinophil percentages of all patients were significantly increased, and the detections of antibody IgG againstParagonimus parasite of ELISA method were positive in all patients. All the patients were cured after praziquantel treatment and no recurrence found in the follow-up visit.
The clinical features of paragonimiasis patients are diverse, and pleural effusion is quite common in imaging examinations. The eosinophil percentages and antibody detections have important values for the diagnosis of paragonimiasis. Praziquantel is an effective medicine in the treatment.
探讨肺吸虫病的临床特征、诊断及治疗方法，以提高其防治水平。
收集肺吸虫病患者的临床资料并进行回顾性分析。
共诊断出17例肺吸虫病患者，11例患者的主要临床特征为咳嗽、胸痛和发热，13例患者发现胸腔积液。所有患者外周血嗜酸性粒细胞百分比均显著升高，ELISA法检测肺吸虫抗体IgG均为阳性。所有患者经吡喹酮治疗后均治愈，随访未发现复发。
肺吸虫病患者临床特征多样，影像学检查中胸腔积液较为常见。嗜酸性粒细胞百分比及抗体检测对肺吸虫病诊断有重要价值。吡喹酮是治疗该病的有效药物。
