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减少看护者对打屁股的积极态度。

Decreasing Caregivers' Positive Attitudes Toward Spanking.

出版信息

J Pediatr Health Care. 2018 Jul-Aug;32(4):333-339. doi: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2017.11.007. Epub 2018 Feb 19.

DOI:10.1016/j.pedhc.2017.11.007
PMID:29471982
Abstract

The Play Nicely program is a multimedia training program designed to teach caregivers and health care professionals how to manage early childhood aggression and to use positive parenting practices. The aim of this article is to help the practicing clinician determine whether the Play Nicely program should be incorporated into his/her practice and to evaluate whether the program is effective at decreasing positive attitudes toward spanking in a socioeconomically disadvantaged population in both a resident pediatric clinic and a community center. Thirty-three caregivers of children aged 2 to 5 years viewed the Play Nicely program and completed pre- and post-training questionnaires. Decreased positive attitudes toward spanking were reported after training. Favorable attitudes toward spanking were associated with increased use of harsher discipline and higher child externalizing behavior. This study provides support that this brief intervention is effective in a socioeconomically disadvantaged population, is portable, and can be used in a group setting. This program may serve as a prevention and population-based approach to addressing the adverse childhood experience of spanking.

摘要

《好好玩》计划是一个多媒体培训计划,旨在教导照顾者和医疗保健专业人员如何管理幼儿的攻击性,并使用积极的育儿实践。本文的目的是帮助执业临床医生确定是否应该将《好好玩》计划纳入他们的实践,并评估该计划是否能有效降低社会经济弱势群体在居民儿科诊所和社区中心对打屁股的积极态度。33 名 2 至 5 岁儿童的照顾者观看了《好好玩》计划,并在培训前后完成了问卷调查。培训后,报告称对打屁股的积极态度有所下降。对打屁股的有利态度与更严厉的纪律使用和更高的儿童外化行为有关。这项研究提供了支持,即这种简短的干预措施在社会经济弱势群体中是有效的,是便携的,并可以在小组环境中使用。该计划可以作为一种预防和基于人群的方法,解决打屁股这一不良儿童经历。

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引用本文的文献

1
Play Nicely Program in the prevention of violence against children: strengthening sustainable development.预防儿童暴力行为的“友好相处计划”:加强可持续发展
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2025 Jan 27;33:e4434. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.7320.4434. eCollection 2025.
2
Play Nicely: Evaluation of a Brief Intervention to Reduce Physical Punishment and the Beliefs That Justify It.友好相处:一项减少体罚及其正当理由信念的简短干预措施的评估
Children (Basel). 2024 May 20;11(5):608. doi: 10.3390/children11050608.
3
Translation, cross-cultural adaptation and validity study of the "Play Nicely Program: The Healthy Discipline Handbook" for use in Brazil.
“玩得开心计划:健康纪律手册”在巴西的翻译、跨文化适应性和有效性研究。
Rev Bras Enferm. 2023 Dec 4;76(6):e20220281. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0281. eCollection 2023.