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预防儿童暴力行为的“友好相处计划”:加强可持续发展

Play Nicely Program in the prevention of violence against children: strengthening sustainable development.

作者信息

Begui Janaina Recanello, Souza Andressa Larissa Dias Müller de, Polita Naiara Barros, Merino Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes, Zani Adriana Valongo, Pimenta Rosângela Aparecida

机构信息

Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, Departamento de Enfermagem, Bandeirantes, PR, Brazil.

Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2025 Jan 27;33:e4434. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.7320.4434. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to understand the perception of teachers and health professionals regarding the use of the Play Nicely Program for parents/caregivers in the prevention of violence against children.

METHOD

a descriptive and exploratory qualitative study was conducted through three focus groups with twenty primary school teachers and primary health care professionals who implemented the Program for parents/caregivers in 2022. The data analysis was guided by French discourse analysis, interpreted through the lens of Urie Bronfenbrenner's theory.

RESULTS

three categories emerged from the participants' perceptions: innovation and utility; theory applicability in practice; reinterpreting attitudes of austerity and impatience towards children; disciplining rather than punishing children: dilemmas and challenges. The testimonies highlighted that the Program is innovative, easily accessible, clear in language, and easy to apply in practice for parents/caregivers.

CONCLUSION

the use of the Program added knowledge and fostered positive attitudes toward the development of the bioecological system in addressing and preventing violence against children.

摘要

目的

了解教师和卫生专业人员对“友好相处计划”在预防针对儿童的暴力行为方面供家长/照顾者使用的看法。

方法

通过与20名小学教师和初级卫生保健专业人员进行的三个焦点小组开展了一项描述性和探索性定性研究,这些教师和专业人员在2022年为家长/照顾者实施了该计划。数据分析以法国话语分析为指导,并通过尤里·布朗芬布伦纳的理论视角进行解读。

结果

参与者的看法产生了三类内容:创新性与实用性;理论在实践中的适用性;重新诠释对儿童的严厉和不耐烦态度;管教而非惩罚儿童:困境与挑战。证词强调该计划具有创新性、易于获取、语言清晰,且便于家长/照顾者在实践中应用。

结论

该计划的使用增加了知识,并在应对和预防针对儿童的暴力行为方面,对生物生态系统的发展培养了积极态度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e362/11774143/ac5d9ddbb278/1518-8345-rlae-33-e4434-f1.jpg

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