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在一个低外显率的印度家庭中,PRSS1(R122H)突变与胰腺炎表型相关。

PRSS1 (R122H) mutation in an Indian family with low penetrance is associated with pancreatitis phenotype.

作者信息

Avanthi Urmila Steffie, Bale Govardhan, Aslam Mohsin, Talukdar Rupjyoti, Duvvur Nageshwar Reddy, Vishnubhotla Ravikanth Venkata

机构信息

Asian Healthcare Foundation, 6-3-661, Somajiguda, Hyderabad, 500 076, India.

Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, 6-3-661, Somajiguda, Hyderabad, 500 076, India.

出版信息

Indian J Gastroenterol. 2018 Jan;37(1):67-69. doi: 10.1007/s12664-018-0828-y. Epub 2018 Feb 23.

DOI:10.1007/s12664-018-0828-y
PMID:29476405
Abstract

Mutations in PRSS1 gene namely R122H and N29I cause hereditary pancreatitis. They are autosomal dominant with a high penetrance (80%) reported in North American, North-east Asian, and North European ethnicities. However, the mutations are reportedly absent in Indian, African, and South American ethnicities. We report here for the first time a family from India that is positive for R122H mutation in the PRSS1 gene. The proband is symptomatic with chronic pancreatitis, however, the father although heterozygous for R122H is asymptomatic.

摘要

PRSS1基因中的R122H和N29I突变会导致遗传性胰腺炎。它们是常染色体显性遗传,在北美、东北亚和北欧种族中报道的外显率较高(80%)。然而,据报道,印度、非洲和南美种族中不存在这些突变。我们在此首次报告一个来自印度的家庭,其PRSS1基因的R122H突变呈阳性。先证者患有慢性胰腺炎,有症状表现,然而,其父亲虽然是R122H杂合子,但没有症状。

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本文引用的文献

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JOP. 2013 Mar 10;14(2):187-9. doi: 10.6092/1590-8577/1276.
2
Whole exome sequencing identifies multiple, complex etiologies in an idiopathic hereditary pancreatitis kindred.全外显子组测序在一个特发性遗传性胰腺炎家族中鉴定出多种复杂病因。
JOP. 2012 May 10;13(3):258-62.
3
EUS-based criteria for the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis: the Rosemont classification.基于超声内镜的慢性胰腺炎诊断标准:罗斯蒙特分类法
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