Gans M, Glaser J S
J Clin Neuroophthalmol. 1986 Dec;6(4):218-23.
The clinical spectrum of electrical injuries is complex and diverse. Despite the high annual incidence of electrical accidents, little has been reported recently regarding the neurological deficits associated with this form of trauma. The most frequently cited reviews are those of Critchley, Langworthy, Naville and De Morsier, and Silversides. These authors have divided the neurological complications into three groups based on the temporal relationship between the shock and the manifestation of clinical signs: immediate, secondary, and delayed. The present case developed a dense homonymous hemianopia 4 days following an electrical accident. The details of the above mentioned classification, as well as a review of the pathophysiology, will be presented.
电损伤的临床谱复杂多样。尽管每年电事故发生率很高，但近期关于这种创伤相关神经功能缺损的报道却很少。最常被引用的综述是克里奇利、朗沃西、纳维尔和德莫尔西以及西尔弗赛兹的综述。这些作者根据电击与临床体征表现之间的时间关系，将神经并发症分为三组：即刻、继发和延迟。本病例在一次电事故发生4天后出现了严重的同侧偏盲。将介绍上述分类的详细情况以及病理生理学综述。
