Morelli M, Fenu S, Di Chiara G
Life Sci. 1987 Jan 19;40(3):245-51. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(87)90339-0.
SKF 38393 (2 mg/kg s.c.), a reportedly selective D-1 agonist, failed to induce contralateral turning behaviour in naive rats bearing 12 days old unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine lesions. On the other hand strong contraversive turning in response to SKF 38393 was obtained if rats had been tested 2 or 7 days before with apomorphine (0.1 mg/kg s.c.) or with LY 171555 (0.2 mg/kg s.c.), a selective D-2 receptor agonist. Contraversive turning in response to SKF 38393 was blocked by a low dose (0.05 mg/kg s.c.) of the specific D-1 antagonist SCH 23390. The results indicate that the behavioural expression of D-1 receptor supersensitivity following lesion of dopaminergic neurons depends on previous exposure to a stimulation of D-2 receptors.
据报道,选择性D-1激动剂SKF 38393(2毫克/千克,皮下注射)未能在患有12日龄单侧6-羟基多巴胺损伤的未处理大鼠中诱导对侧转向行为。另一方面,如果大鼠在之前2天或7天用阿扑吗啡(0.1毫克/千克,皮下注射)或选择性D-2受体激动剂LY 171555(0.2毫克/千克,皮下注射)进行过测试,那么对SKF 38393会产生强烈的反向转向。对SKF 38393的反向转向会被低剂量(0.05毫克/千克,皮下注射)的特异性D-1拮抗剂SCH 23390阻断。结果表明,多巴胺能神经元损伤后D-1受体超敏反应的行为表现取决于之前对D-2受体刺激的暴露情况。