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食品中的铝以及用于食品制备或短期储存的铝箔的影响。

Aluminium in foodstuff and the influence of aluminium foil used for food preparation or short time storage.

作者信息

Ertl Kathrin, Goessler Walter

机构信息

a Institute of Analytical Chemistry , University of Graz , NAWI Graz , Austria.

出版信息

Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill. 2018 Jun;11(2):153-159. doi: 10.1080/19393210.2018.1442881. Epub 2018 Mar 16.

Abstract

Aluminium is an omnipresent part of everyday life. It is widely used in industry and furthermore in products like cosmetics, sun creams or it can be applied for instance as aluminium foil by consumers during food preparation in households. However, over the last decades the toxicity of aluminium for humans has been heavily discussed and is still not completely clarified. Therefore, food aluminium concentrations were investigated in different untreated foodstuff as well as a possible aluminium transfer from aluminium foil to food. The results show that untreated food is not significantly contaminated. Furthermore, short time contact to aluminium foil increases the food aluminium concentration only marginally. Nevertheless, as soon as the food is in contact to aluminium foil and at the same time in contact with metals (alloys) with a higher standard electrode potential than aluminium (-1.66 V) high aluminium contaminations were observed.

摘要

铝是日常生活中无处不在的一部分。它在工业中被广泛使用,此外还用于化妆品、防晒霜等产品,或者例如消费者在家庭烹饪食物时会使用铝箔。然而,在过去几十年里,铝对人体的毒性一直备受讨论,至今仍未完全阐明。因此,研究了不同未加工食品中的铝含量以及铝箔向食品中可能的铝转移情况。结果表明,未加工食品未受到明显污染。此外,与铝箔短时间接触只会使食品中的铝含量略有增加。然而,一旦食品与铝箔接触,同时又与标准电极电位高于铝(-1.66 V)的金属(合金)接触,就会观察到高铝污染。

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