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大滤泡型乳头状甲状腺癌的超声特征及临床病理特征

Ultrasonographic features and clinicopathologic characteristics of macrofollicular variant papillary thyroid carcinoma.

作者信息

Lee Yong Sang, Kim Soo Young, Hong Soon Won, Kim Seok-Mo, Kim Bup-Woo, Chang Hang-Seok, Park Cheong Soo

机构信息

Department of Surgery Department of Pathology Department of Surgery, Thyroid Cancer Center, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Mar;97(9):e8105. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000008105.

Abstract

Macrofollicular variant papillary thyroid carcinoma (MFV-PTC) is defined as papillary thyroid carcinoma with macrofollicles of >200 μm in more than 50% of the cross-sectional area of the specimen. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinicopathologic characteristics of the MFV-PTC treated in the Yonsei University College of Medicine.Between September 2007 and July 2012, 18,697 patients with PTC were treated in our institution. Of these, 10 patients (0.05%) were diagnosed as the MFV-PTC in final pathologic report.Mean age of 10 patients were 42.5 years old, ranging from 26 to 69 years. Twelve lesions were found in 10 patients. On preoperative ultrasonographic examination, most of tumors looked like benign nodules. The tumor nodules varied in size from 0.3 to 3.5 cm in greatest dimension. Microscopically, the macrofollicles were surrounded by cuboidal cells with hyperchromatic nuclei and occupied entire nodule.MFV-PTC showed the benign appearance in ultrasonography. To avoid misdiagnosis of MFV-PTC, clinicians should be aware of the characteristics of MFV-PTC and perform ultrasonography with fine needle aspiration biopsy appropriately.

摘要

巨滤泡型乳头状甲状腺癌(MFV-PTC)定义为在标本横截面积的50%以上具有大于200μm的巨滤泡的乳头状甲状腺癌。本研究的目的是评估延世大学医学院治疗的MFV-PTC的临床病理特征。2007年9月至2012年7月期间,18697例PTC患者在我院接受治疗。其中,10例患者(0.05%)在最终病理报告中被诊断为MFV-PTC。10例患者的平均年龄为42.5岁,年龄范围为26至69岁。10例患者中发现12个病灶。术前超声检查时,大多数肿瘤看起来像良性结节。肿瘤结节最大直径从0.3到3.5cm不等。显微镜下,巨滤泡被核深染的立方体细胞包围,并占据整个结节。MFV-PTC在超声检查中表现为良性外观。为避免MFV-PTC的误诊,临床医生应了解MFV-PTC的特征,并适当进行超声引导下细针穿刺活检。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d73/5851740/64f17ce14c3a/medi-97-e8105-g003.jpg

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