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组织学检查淋巴结阳性的子宫内膜癌患者的复发率、部位、时间及临床结局:一项意大利双中心回顾性研究

Rates, Sites and Times of Recurrence and Clinical Outcome of Endometrial Cancer Patients with Histologically-positive Nodes: An Italian Two-center Retrospective Study.

作者信息

Gadducci Angiolo, Guerrieri Maria Elena, Cosio Stefania, Fabrini Maria Grazia, Laliscia Concetta, Attianese Daniela, Rossi Annalisa, Ferrero Annamaria

机构信息

Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Division of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Division of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

出版信息

Anticancer Res. 2018 Mar;38(3):1695-1703. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.12403.

DOI:10.21873/anticanres.12403
PMID:29491104
Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM: To assess the patterns of recurrence of node-positive endometrial cancer patients.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

This investigation assessed 82 patients who received different postoperative treatments.

RESULTS

Recurrence developed in 36 patients after a median time of 13.5 months, and involved the vagina, pelvic nodes, para-aortic nodes and distant sites in 5, 8, 16 and 17 patients, respectively. Five-year progression-free survival (PFS) and 5-year overall survival (OS) were 51.1% and 59.8%. PFS and OS were significantly better for endometrioid than for non-endometrioid tumors. There was a trend towards a better outcome for patients who underwent chemotherapy±radiotherapy compared to those who received radiotherapy alone. Among the former, there was a better 5-year PFS (65.8% versus 33.7%, p=0.038) in patients who received platinum/paclitaxel-based regimens compared to those who received platinum-based chemotherapy.

CONCLUSION

Disease recurred in 43.9% of patients, and platinum/paclitaxel-based chemotherapy plus radiotherapy appeared to be the best adjuvant treatment.

摘要

背景/目的:评估淋巴结阳性子宫内膜癌患者的复发模式。

患者与方法

本研究评估了82例接受不同术后治疗的患者。

结果

36例患者出现复发,中位复发时间为13.5个月,其中分别有5例、8例、16例和17例患者复发部位为阴道、盆腔淋巴结、腹主动脉旁淋巴结和远处转移。5年无进展生存率(PFS)和5年总生存率(OS)分别为51.1%和59.8%。子宫内膜样癌的PFS和OS显著优于非子宫内膜样肿瘤。与单纯接受放疗的患者相比,接受化疗±放疗的患者预后有更好的趋势。在前者中,接受铂类/紫杉醇方案化疗的患者5年PFS(65.8%对33.7%,p=0.038)优于接受铂类化疗的患者。

结论

43.9%的患者出现疾病复发,铂类/紫杉醇联合化疗加放疗似乎是最佳辅助治疗方案。

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Rates, Sites and Times of Recurrence and Clinical Outcome of Endometrial Cancer Patients with Histologically-positive Nodes: An Italian Two-center Retrospective Study.组织学检查淋巴结阳性的子宫内膜癌患者的复发率、部位、时间及临床结局:一项意大利双中心回顾性研究
Anticancer Res. 2018 Mar;38(3):1695-1703. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.12403.
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Chemotherapy reduces para-aortic node recurrences in endometrial cancer with positive pelvic and unknown para-aortic nodes.化疗可降低盆腔淋巴结阳性且腹主动脉旁淋巴结情况不明的子宫内膜癌患者的腹主动脉旁淋巴结复发率。
Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2015 Feb;25(2):263-8. doi: 10.1097/IGC.0000000000000337.
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The Clinical Features of Recurrent Endometrial Cancer in Japan: Chemotherapy Instead of Radiotherapy as Postoperative Adjuvant Treatment.日本复发性子宫内膜癌的临床特征:化疗而非放疗作为术后辅助治疗。
Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2018 Oct;28(8):1616-1623. doi: 10.1097/IGC.0000000000001346.
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Postoperative external beam radiation therapy and concurrent cisplatin followed by carboplatin/paclitaxel for stage III (FIGO 2009) endometrial cancer.术后外照射放疗和顺铂同期化疗,随后卡铂/紫杉醇治疗 III 期(FIGO 2009)子宫内膜癌。
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Adjuvant combined-modality therapy for stage IIIC endometrioid and non-endometrioid endometrial cancer.ⅡIC 期子宫内膜样和非子宫内膜样癌的辅助联合治疗。
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引用本文的文献

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Evaluation of peripheral nodal recurrence in patients with endometrial cancer.子宫内膜癌患者外周淋巴结复发的评估
J Turk Ger Gynecol Assoc. 2022 Mar 8;23(1):38-50. doi: 10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2021.2021.0072. Epub 2021 Jun 10.
2
A multi-institutional analysis of sequential versus 'sandwich' adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy for stage IIIC endometrial carcinoma.多机构分析 IIIC 期子宫内膜癌序贯与“夹心”辅助化疗和放疗。
J Gynecol Oncol. 2019 May;30(3):e28. doi: 10.3802/jgo.2019.30.e28.
3
Patterns of FIRST recurrence of stage IIIC1 endometrial cancer with no PARAAORTIC nodal assessment.
无腹主动脉旁淋巴结评估的 IIIC1 期子宫内膜癌首次复发的模式。
Gynecol Oncol. 2018 Dec;151(3):395-400. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.09.021. Epub 2018 Oct 2.