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[百草枯中毒致下肢血栓形成的临床分析]

[Clinical analysis of lower limb thrombosis caused by paraquat poisoning].

作者信息

Yu L J, Jian X D, Zhang Z C, Ren Y L, Ning Q, Wang K, Gao B J, Jia J E

机构信息

Shandong university school of public health, Jinan 250014, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2018 Jan 20;36(1):58-60. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2018.01.018.

Abstract

To investigate the causes of peripheral vascular thrombosis in patients with paraquat poisoning. The patients with paraquat poisoning who were admitted to our department in recent two years were observed to screen out the patients with large vessel thrombosis. The data on toxic exposure history, clinical features, and treatment were collected to analyze the causes of thrombosis in the patients with paraquat poisoning. Three patients had typical lower limb thrombosis. There was one case of right common femoral vein thrombosis, one case of bilateral calf muscle vein thrombosis, and one case of right calf superficial vein thrombosis and right calf muscle vein thrombosis. After paraquat poisoning, the blood is in a hypercoagulable state and prolonged bed rest may increase the risk of thrombosis.

摘要

探讨百草枯中毒患者外周血管血栓形成的原因。观察近两年我院收治的百草枯中毒患者,筛选出发生大血管血栓形成的患者。收集其毒物接触史、临床特征及治疗等资料,分析百草枯中毒患者血栓形成的原因。3例患者出现典型下肢血栓形成。其中右股总静脉血栓形成1例,双侧小腿肌肉静脉血栓形成1例,右小腿浅静脉及右小腿肌肉静脉血栓形成1例。百草枯中毒后血液处于高凝状态,长期卧床休息可能增加血栓形成风险。

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