急性百草枯中毒临床护理路径的构建：循证研究
Construction of a clinical nursing pathway for acute paraquat poisoning: Evidence-based research.
作者信息
Lin Ying, Wen Zixin, Zhang Yanxia, Zhang Juan, Li Xiuqin, Jian Tianzi, Zheng Yingying, Jian Xiangdong, Luan Xiaorong, Kan Baotian
机构信息
School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China.
Department of Geriatric Medicine, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China.
出版信息
Heliyon. 2023 Apr 11;9(4):e15447. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15447. eCollection 2023 Apr.
AIM
This study used the Delphi method and clinical expert discussions to develop an acute paraquat poisoning clinical nursing pathway to standardize acute paraquat poisoning nursing care.
BACKGROUND
In clinical practice, especially in basic-level hospitals, there is no unified standard pattern of treatment and nursing care for patients with paraquat poisoning.
METHODS
An extensive literature search was used to gather current clinical guidelines for treating paraquat poisoning which were then compiled into a Delphi expert letter of inquiry questionnaire which was sent to a panel of 12 experts.
RESULTS
A preliminary draft of the clinical nursing pathway table for acute paraquat poisoning with a standard hospitalization period of 21 days was established, with 6, 23, and 152 classes and I, II, and III indicators determined. The clinical nursing pathway table reduced the randomness of work, avoided nursing interruptions or omissions caused by negligence, and simplified the writing of nursing documents.
CONCLUSIONS
The clinical nursing pathway can promote and improve the nursing care quality and management efficiency and has good clinical application value.
目的
本研究采用德尔菲法和临床专家讨论，制定急性百草枯中毒临床护理路径，以规范急性百草枯中毒的护理。
背景
在临床实践中，尤其是基层医院，对于百草枯中毒患者没有统一的治疗和护理标准模式。
方法
广泛检索文献以收集当前治疗百草枯中毒的临床指南，然后将其编制成德尔菲专家咨询问卷，发送给12位专家组成的小组。
结果
建立了标准住院期为21天的急性百草枯中毒临床护理路径表初稿，确定了6项、23项和152项I级、II级和III级指标。临床护理路径表减少了工作的随机性，避免了因疏忽导致的护理中断或遗漏，并简化了护理文件的书写。
结论
临床护理路径可促进和提高护理质量及管理效率，具有良好的临床应用价值。
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