Department of Ph.D Program in Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, College of Construction and Development, Feng Chia University, No. 100, Wenhwa Rd., Seatwen, Taichung City 40724, Taiwan.
Department of Land Management, College of Construction and Development, Feng Chia University, Taichung 40724, Taiwan.
Waste Manag. 2018 May;75:44-59. doi: 10.1016/j.wasman.2018.02.017. Epub 2018 Mar 2.
With the growth of population and the development of urbanization, waste management has always been a critical global issue. Recently, more and more countries have found that food waste constitutes the majority of municipal waste, if they are disposed of properly, will bring more benefits in sustainable development. Regarding the issue of selecting and improving the location to make the disposal facility towards achieving the aspiration level for sustainable development, since it involves multiple and complicated interaction factors about environment, society, and economy which have to be considered properly in the decision-making process of mutual influence relationship. It is basically a multiple attribute decision making (MADM) issue, a difficult problem which has been obsessing the governments of many countries is widely studied and discussed. This study uses the new hybrid modified MADM model, as follows, first to build an influential network relation map (INRM) via DEMATEL technique, next to confirm the influential weightings via DANP (DEMATEL-based ANP), and then to construct a decision-making model via a hybrid modified VIKOR method to improve and select the location for remaining the best disposal facilities. Finally, an empirical case study is illustrated to demonstrate that the proposed model can be effective and useful. In finding the process of decision making, environmental pollution is the main concern of many people in the area, but actually it is the resistance by the general public that has to be considered with first priority.
随着人口增长和城市化的发展，废物管理一直是一个全球性的关键问题。最近，越来越多的国家发现，食物垃圾构成了城市垃圾的大部分，如果妥善处理，将在可持续发展方面带来更多的好处。关于选择和改善位置以使处理设施朝着实现可持续发展期望水平的问题，由于它涉及到环境、社会和经济的多方面和复杂的相互作用因素，在相互影响关系的决策过程中必须适当考虑。这基本上是一个多属性决策问题（MADM），一个令许多国家政府感到困扰的难题，已被广泛研究和讨论。本研究使用新的混合改进 MADM 模型，首先通过 DEMATEL 技术构建影响网络关系图（INRM），接下来通过 DANP（基于 DEMATEL 的 ANP）确定影响权重，然后通过混合改进 VIKOR 方法构建决策模型，以改进和选择最佳处理设施的位置。最后，通过实证案例研究说明了该模型的有效性和实用性。在决策过程中，环境污染是该地区许多人的主要关注点，但实际上，公众的阻力是需要优先考虑的。
