Grollier G, Huret B, Commeau P, Potier J C
Presse Med. 1986 Sep 6;15(28):1323-5.
In about 50% of the cases, the carcinoid syndrome is complicated with cardiac lesions. These predominate in the right heart and consist of tricuspid and/or pulmonary valve disease, and endocarditis of the right atrium or ventricle. Two-dimensional echocardiography provides and early and accurate diagnosis of these lesions, so that surgical correction, if possible, can be performed before right cardiac failure with its high mortality rate develops.