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双房黏液瘤如蝴蝶般漂浮:一例病例报告及文献综述

Biatrial myxoma floating like a butterfly: A case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Li Yanhui, Li Xiaodong, Wang Xiaocong, Chen Liping

机构信息

Department of Echocardiography, Center of Cardiovascular diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Jan;97(3):e9558. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000009558.

DOI:10.1097/MD.0000000000009558
PMID:29504977
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5779746/
Abstract

RATIONALE

Myxoma is the most common type of primary benign cardiac tumor in adults. The left atrium is the most frequent site of origin followed by the right atrium. Biatrial myxoma is extremely rare.

PATIENT CONCERNS

We present a case of a 60-year-old woman with biatrial myxoma, who presented with palpitations for one month.

DIAGNOSES

Echocardiography revealed an irregular homogeneous mass in the left atrium and in the right atrium, and were connected via the fossa ovalis suspiciously. Computed tomography angiography revealed a hypo-intense mass in both atria.

INTERVENTIONS

The tumors were successfully removed by surgical excision and histological analysis confirmed the diagnosis.

OUTCOMES

The patient was discharged one week after surgery, and did not experience recurrence during the two years follow-up period.

LESSONS

Biatrial myxoma is rare. Surgical resection is the mainstay of treatment and there is no recurrence reported. The clinical data and the features on echocardiogram of biatrial myxoma are reviewed, providing important clinical information for the pre-operative diagnosis and intraoperative removal of biatrial myxoma.

摘要

理论依据

黏液瘤是成人原发性良性心脏肿瘤最常见的类型。左心房是最常见的起源部位,其次是右心房。双房黏液瘤极为罕见。

患者情况

我们报告一例60岁患有双房黏液瘤的女性患者,她因心悸就诊1个月。

诊断

超声心动图显示左心房和右心房有不规则的均匀肿块,且可疑地通过卵圆窝相连。计算机断层血管造影显示双房有低密度肿块。

干预措施

通过手术切除成功切除肿瘤,组织学分析确诊。

结果

患者术后1周出院,在两年随访期内未出现复发。

经验教训

双房黏液瘤罕见。手术切除是主要治疗方法,且未见复发报道。回顾双房黏液瘤的临床资料及超声心动图特征,为双房黏液瘤的术前诊断及术中切除提供重要临床信息。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f1/5779746/0f55f284a203/medi-97-e9558-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f1/5779746/b06eb07ebe05/medi-97-e9558-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f1/5779746/485a7b197001/medi-97-e9558-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f1/5779746/ede2cf4b6723/medi-97-e9558-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f1/5779746/0f55f284a203/medi-97-e9558-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f1/5779746/b06eb07ebe05/medi-97-e9558-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f1/5779746/485a7b197001/medi-97-e9558-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f1/5779746/ede2cf4b6723/medi-97-e9558-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f1/5779746/0f55f284a203/medi-97-e9558-g004.jpg

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An Unusual Case of Biatrial Myxoma in a Young Female.一名年轻女性双侧心房黏液瘤的罕见病例。
Case Rep Cardiol. 2016;2016:3545480. doi: 10.1155/2016/3545480. Epub 2016 Jan 3.
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Biatrial Myxomas With Various Manifestations--Carney Complex.
Circ J. 2015;79(7):1639-40. doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-15-0163. Epub 2015 Mar 31.
病例报告:伴有肺栓塞和脑栓塞的双侧心房黏液瘤:临床经验与文献综述
Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Feb 2;9:812765. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.812765. eCollection 2022.
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Asymptomatic Left Atrial Myxoma Treated With Minimally Invasive Surgical Approach.采用微创外科手术方法治疗无症状性左心房黏液瘤。
Cureus. 2021 Oct 2;13(10):e18432. doi: 10.7759/cureus.18432. eCollection 2021 Oct.
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Total thoracoscopic surgery for biatrial cardiac myxoma: a case report.全胸腔镜下双房心脏黏液瘤切除术:1例病例报告
Ann Transl Med. 2020 Dec;8(23):1608. doi: 10.21037/atm-20-6993.
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An unusual biatrial cardiac myxoma in a young patient.一名年轻患者的罕见双房心脏黏液瘤。
Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2015 Feb;48(1):67-9. doi: 10.5090/kjtcs.2015.48.1.67. Epub 2015 Feb 5.
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