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一名年轻患者的罕见双房心脏黏液瘤。

An unusual biatrial cardiac myxoma in a young patient.

作者信息

Azari Ali, Moravvej Zahra, Chamanian Soheila, Bigdelu Leila

机构信息

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Ghaem Hospital, School of Medicine ; Cardiovascular Research Center, Ghaem Hospital, School of Medicine ; Atherosclerosis Prevention Research Center, Imam Reza Hospital, School of Medicine.

Cardiovascular Research Center, Ghaem Hospital, School of Medicine ; Students Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine.

出版信息

Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2015 Feb;48(1):67-9. doi: 10.5090/kjtcs.2015.48.1.67. Epub 2015 Feb 5.

Abstract

This is a report of a biatrial cardiac myxoma in a young man with a 10-month history of exertional dyspnea and palpitation. The echocardiogram revealed biatrial myxoma prolapsing through the mitral and tricuspid valves during diastole. All cardiac chambers were enlarged and dysfunctional. The electrocardiogram revealed a rapid ventricular response with atrial flutter rhythm. The masses were resected and diagnosed as myxoma by a histological examination. The follow-up echocardiogram revealed significant improvement in ventricular function and reduction in the cardiac chambers' volume. There was no evidence of myxoma recurrence. The most probable cause of the patient's heart failure was considered to be tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy.

摘要

这是一份关于一名年轻男性双侧心房黏液瘤的报告,该患者有10个月的劳力性呼吸困难和心悸病史。超声心动图显示双侧心房黏液瘤在舒张期通过二尖瓣和三尖瓣脱垂。所有心腔均增大且功能失调。心电图显示心房扑动节律伴快速心室反应。肿块被切除,经组织学检查诊断为黏液瘤。随访超声心动图显示心室功能显著改善,心腔容积减小。没有黏液瘤复发的证据。患者心力衰竭最可能的原因被认为是心动过速性心肌病。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dfc4/4333846/b1e3a4842177/kjtcvs-48-67f1.jpg

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