Attaye Ilias, van Andel Merel, Kooter Albertus Jozef
Department of Internal medicine, VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Endocrine Section, Department of Internal Medicine, VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Mar 5;2018:bcr-2017-222355. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-222355.
A 67-year-old Caucasian woman with no prior medical history was admitted to our hospital with complaints of generalised weakness, nausea, diarrhoea and weight loss. The patient suffered from tachycardia and hypotension. Blood tests revealed Graves' thyrotoxicosis and the patient was treated accordingly. However, patient's health continued to decline rapidly and further tests revealed a concomitant Addisonian crisis. Additional treatment with corticosteroids led to a full recovery. It is well known that autoimmune endocrine disorders tend to cluster. However, the presentation is usually sequential in time. This case reports the highly rare simultaneous presentation of Addison's disease and Graves' thyrotoxicosis. It also provides several suggestions to help establish the diagnoses.
一名67岁无既往病史的白种女性因全身乏力、恶心、腹泻和体重减轻入院。患者出现心动过速和低血压。血液检查显示为格雷夫斯甲状腺毒症,遂对患者进行相应治疗。然而,患者健康状况持续迅速恶化,进一步检查发现并发艾迪生病危象。使用皮质类固醇进行额外治疗后患者完全康复。众所周知,自身免疫性内分泌疾病往往会聚集出现。然而,其表现通常在时间上是相继发生的。本病例报告了艾迪生病和格雷夫斯甲状腺毒症极为罕见的同时出现情况。它还提供了一些有助于确诊的建议。