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利用护士行为助手(NBA)实时支持地区老年护理人员管理痴呆症患者的行为和心理症状:一个试点站点的“最终用户态度”试验

Supporting Regional Aged Care Nursing Staff to Manage Residents' Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia, in Real Time, Using the Nurses' Behavioural Assistant (NBA): A Pilot Site 'End-User Attitudes' Trial.

作者信息

Klein Britt, Clinnick Lisa, Chesler Jessica, Stranieri Andrew, Bignold Adam, Dazeley Richard, McLaren Suzanne, Lauder Sue, Balasubramanian Venki

机构信息

Faculty of Health, Federation University Australia, Victoria, Australia.

DVC-Research & Innovation Portfolio, Federation University Australia, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2018;246:24-28.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

This regional pilot site 'end-user attitudes' study explored nurses' experiences and impressions of using the Nurses' Behavioural Assistant (NBA) (a knowledge-based, interactive ehealth system) to assist them to better respond to behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) and will be reported here.

METHODS

Focus groups were conducted, followed by a four-week pilot site 'end-user attitudes' trial of the NBA at a regional aged care residential facility (ACRF). Brief interviews were conducted with consenting nursing staff.

RESULTS

Focus group feedback (N = 10) required only minor cosmetic changes to the NBA prototype. Post pilot site end-user interview data (N = 10) indicated that the regional ACRF nurses were positive and enthusiastic about the NBA, however several issues were also identified.

CONCLUSIONS

Overall the results supported the utility of the NBA to promote a person centred care approach to managing BPSD. Slight modifications may be required to maximise its uptake across all ACRF nursing staff.

摘要

背景

本地区试点“终端用户态度”研究探讨了护士使用护士行为助手(NBA,一种基于知识的交互式电子健康系统)协助他们更好地应对痴呆症行为和心理症状(BPSD)的经历和印象,本文将对此进行报告。

方法

开展了焦点小组讨论,随后在一家地区性老年护理机构(ACRF)对NBA进行了为期四周的试点“终端用户态度”试验。对同意参与的护理人员进行了简短访谈。

结果

焦点小组反馈(N = 10)表明只需对NBA原型进行微小的外观修改。试点结束后对终端用户的访谈数据(N = 10)显示,该地区ACRF的护士对NBA持积极和热情的态度,但也发现了一些问题。

结论

总体而言,结果支持了NBA在促进以患者为中心的BPSD管理护理方法方面的效用。可能需要进行一些细微修改,以最大限度地提高所有ACRF护理人员对其的接受程度。

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