Chun-Li C, Le-Ping S, Qing-Biao H, Bian-Li X U, Bo Z, Jian-Bing L, Dan-Dan L, Shi-Zhu L I, Oning X, Xiao-Nong Z
National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200025, China.
Jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases, China.
Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi. 2017 Aug 14;29(4):397-401. doi: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2017111.
China's prevention and control of parasitic diseases has made remarkable achievements. However, the prevalence and transmission of parasitic diseases is impacted by the complicated natural and social factors of environment, natural disasters, population movements, and so on. Therefore, there are still the risks of the outbreak of emergency parasitic diseases affairs, which may affect the control effectiveness of parasitic diseases and endanger the social stability seriously. In this article, we aim at the analysis of typical cases of emergency parasitic disease affairs and their impacts on public health security in China in recently years, and we also elaborate the disposal characteristics of emergency parasitic disease affairs, and propose the establishment of response system to emergency parasitic disease affairs in China, including the organizational structure and response flow path, and in addition, point out that, in the future, we should strengthen the system construction and measures of the response system to emergency parasitic disease affairs, so as to control the risk and harm of parasitic disease spread as much as possible and to realize the early intervention and proper disposal of emergency parasitic disease affairs.
中国寄生虫病防治工作取得了显著成效。然而，寄生虫病的流行与传播受环境、自然灾害、人口流动等复杂自然和社会因素的影响。因此，仍存在突发寄生虫病事件暴发的风险，可能影响寄生虫病防控效果，严重危及社会稳定。本文旨在分析近年来我国突发寄生虫病事件的典型案例及其对公共卫生安全的影响，阐述突发寄生虫病事件的处置特点，提出构建我国突发寄生虫病事件应对体系，包括组织结构和应对流程路径，此外，指出未来应加强突发寄生虫病事件应对体系的制度建设和措施，以尽可能控制寄生虫病传播的风险与危害，实现对突发寄生虫病事件的早期干预和妥善处置。
