National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research; WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases; National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases, Ministry of Science and Technology; Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology, Ministry of Health, Shanghai, China.
Infect Dis Poverty. 2020 Nov 30;9(1):164. doi: 10.1186/s40249-020-00783-3.
With the promotion of national control programs on parasitic and tropical diseases in China, the National Institute of Parasitic Diseases (NIPD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention has gained significant experience in the global health arena through international cooperation over the last seven decades allowing a multilateral impact in the elimination of major endemic diseases.
The achievements of NIPD since 1950 has been analyzed with emphasis on the various stages that started with research and control of the endemic parasitic and other tropical diseases at the national level and progressed via international cooperation into a global presence.
The major achievements contributed by NIPD consist of (i) improving technical capability; (ii) promoting control and elimination of parasitic and tropical diseases; (iii) participating in global health governance and cooperation; and (iv) developing a cooperation model for technical assistance and global public health development. It is expected that NIPD's experience of international cooperation will be essential for the dissemination of China's successful experience in global health governance, emergency response and development, with focus on malaria and neglected tropical diseases such as schistosomiasis, soil-borne and food-borne helminthiases and echinococcosis.
NIPD's new tasks will not only continue to promote national control of endemic parasitic infections and disease elimination programs in China, but also play a leading role in global health and disease elimination programs in the future.
随着中国寄生虫病和热带病防治国家卫生健康委的成立,中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所(以下简称“寄生虫病所”)在过去 70 年中通过国际合作,在全球卫生领域积累了丰富的经验,在消除主要地方病方面取得了多边影响。
本文分析了寄生虫病所自 1950 年以来的成就,重点阐述了该所在各个阶段的工作,从国家层面开展寄生虫病和其他热带病的防治研究到国际合作,再到全球参与。
寄生虫病所的主要贡献包括:(i)提高技术能力;(ii)促进寄生虫病和热带病的防治和消除;(iii)参与全球卫生治理与合作;(iv)发展技术援助和全球公共卫生发展合作模式。寄生虫病所的国际合作经验有望为中国在全球卫生治理、应急响应和发展方面的成功经验传播提供重要支持,特别是在疟疾和其他被忽视的热带病,如血吸虫病、土源性和食源性寄生虫病以及包虫病方面。
寄生虫病所的新任务不仅将继续推动中国地方病防治和消除规划,还将在未来全球卫生和消除疾病规划中发挥主导作用。