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名字的人口统计学方面。

Demographic aspects of first names.

机构信息

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), 400 7th Street SW, Washington, D.C. 20219, USA.

出版信息

Sci Data. 2018 Mar 6;5:180025. doi: 10.1038/sdata.2018.25.


DOI:10.1038/sdata.2018.25
PMID:29509189
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5839157/
Abstract

We introduce a list that offers information on the relation between first names and race or ethnicity. Drawing information from mortgage applications, the list includes 4,250 first names and information on their respective count and proportions across six mutually exclusive racial and Hispanic origin groups. These six categories are consistent with the categories used in the Census Bureau's list on surnames' demographic information. Also, just like the Census Bureau's list of surnames, the list of first names is highly aggregated, so as to not identify any specific individuals.

摘要

我们介绍了一个列表,其中提供了关于名字与种族或族裔之间关系的信息。该列表从抵押贷款申请中提取信息,包含 4250 个名字及其在六个相互排斥的种族和西班牙裔原籍群体中的相应计数和比例。这六个类别与人口普查局姓氏人口统计信息列表中使用的类别一致。此外,与人口普查局的姓氏列表一样,名字列表也经过了高度汇总,以确保不识别任何特定的个人。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42a0/5839157/9be3024d6162/sdata201825-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42a0/5839157/8ac0b1bd98fa/sdata201825-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42a0/5839157/9be3024d6162/sdata201825-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42a0/5839157/8ac0b1bd98fa/sdata201825-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42a0/5839157/9be3024d6162/sdata201825-f2.jpg

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Demographic aspects of first names.

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[2]
Enabling disaggregation of Asian American subgroups: a dataset of Wikidata names for disparity estimation.

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[3]
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[4]
Addressing bias in preterm birth research: The role of advanced imputation techniques for missing race and ethnicity in perinatal health data.

Ann Epidemiol. 2024-6

[5]
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PLoS One. 2023

[6]
Race and ethnicity data for first, middle, and surnames.

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[7]
Influence of User Profile Attributes on e-Cigarette-Related Searches on YouTube: Machine Learning Clustering and Classification.

JMIR Infodemiology. 2023-4-12

[8]
Name-based demographic inference and the unequal distribution of misrecognition.

Nat Hum Behav. 2023-7

[9]
Validated names for experimental studies on race and ethnicity.

Sci Data. 2023-3-10

[10]
Racial and ethnic disparities in workers' compensation claims rates.

PLoS One. 2023

本文引用的文献

[1]
From Patrick to John F.: Ethnic Names and Occupational Success in the Last Era of Mass Migration.

Am Sociol Rev. 2016-2

[2]
The classification of ethnic status using name information.

J Epidemiol Community Health. 1988-12

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