a Department of Ophthalmology, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine , University of Monastir , Monastir , Tunisia.
Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2019;27(4):591-594. doi: 10.1080/09273948.2018.1433304. Epub 2018 Mar 7.
: To report the cases of two patients who presented with acute Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) disease and associated retinal pigment epithelium detachment (PED). : 2 case reports. : A 22-year-old male patient complained of acute bilateral decrease in vision. Initial best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 20/63, OU. There was 1+ vitreous cells, OU, exudative retinal detachment (ERD) in the right eye (RE), and a macular deep yellow lesion suggestive of PED in the left eye (LE). : A 40-year-old female patient presented with bilateral vision blurring. BCVA was 20/40 in the RE and 20/32 in the LE. There was 1+ vitreous cells OU, bilateral optic disc swelling and retinal striae. : Multimodal imaging showed features of acute VKH disease with associated PED in the two patients. ERD and PED resolved under oral prednisone and cyclosporine in both cases. : PED may rarely occur in acute VKH disease at presentation.
: 报告两例急性 Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada(VKH)病伴发性色素上皮脱离(PED)的病例。 : 2 例病例报告。 : 一名 22 岁男性患者诉双眼急性视力下降。初诊最佳矫正视力(BCVA)右眼为 20/63,左眼为 20/32。双眼均有 1+玻璃体细胞,右眼有渗出性视网膜脱离(ERD),左眼黄斑区有深黄色病变,提示 PED。 : 一名 40 岁女性患者因双眼视力模糊就诊。右眼 BCVA 为 20/40,左眼为 20/32。双眼均有 1+玻璃体细胞,双眼视盘肿胀伴视网膜条纹。 : 多模态成像显示这两例患者均有急性 VKH 病伴发性 PED 的特征。在这两例患者中,口服泼尼松龙和环孢素治疗后 ERD 和 PED 均得到缓解。 : PED 在急性 VKH 病的初诊时可能很少见。