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植物生长调节剂对药用植物次生代谢产物和 DNA 保护潜力的调控

Manipulation of Plant Growth Regulators on Phytochemical Constituents and DNA Protection Potential of the Medicinal Plant .

机构信息

Department of Environmental Science, Govt. SAM Degree College Budgam, Jammu and Kashmir 191111, India.

Centre of Research for Development, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir 190006, India.

出版信息

Biomed Res Int. 2018 Jan 4;2018:6870139. doi: 10.1155/2018/6870139. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

of the family Boraginaceae is a critically endangered nonendemic plant of the Kashmir Himalayas and is used to treat a number of human diseases. The current study was based on developing an micropropagation protocol vis-à-vis induction of various secondary metabolites under conditions for the possible biological activity. A tissue culture protocol was developed for for the first time in the Himalayan region using varied combinations and proper media formulations, including various adjuvants: Murashige and Skoog (MS) media, growth hormones, sugars, agar, and so forth. The influence of different media combinations was estimated, and the MS + thidiazuron (TDZ) + indole 3-acetic acid (IAA) combination favors a higher regeneration potential. The higher amounts of chemical constituents were also recorded on the same treatment. The plant samples also showed a noteworthy effect of scavenging of hydroxyl radicals vis-à-vis protection from oxidative DNA damage. The raised plants are good candidates for the development of antioxidant molecules.

摘要

茄科(Boraginaceae)植物是一种濒危非特有植物,生长在克什米尔喜马拉雅山地区,被用于治疗多种人类疾病。本研究旨在建立一个微繁殖方案,即在一定条件下诱导各种次生代谢产物,以评估其可能的生物活性。首次在喜马拉雅地区采用不同的组合和适当的培养基配方(包括各种助剂)建立了该植物的组织培养方案:Murashige 和 Skoog(MS)培养基、生长激素、糖、琼脂等。估计了不同培养基组合的影响,MS+噻二唑脲(TDZ)+吲哚 3-乙酸(IAA)的组合有利于更高的再生潜力。在同一处理下也记录到了更高含量的化学成分。植物样品对羟自由基的清除作用也表现出显著的效果,可防止氧化 DNA 损伤。所培育的植物是开发抗氧化分子的良好候选物。

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