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区域和立体选择性炔烃的氨取代氢化反应:N-硅亚胺作为反应性合成子的合成。

Regio- and Stereoselective Hydroamination of Alkynes Using an Ammonia Surrogate: Synthesis of N-Silylenamines as Reactive Synthons.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry , University of British Columbia , 2036 Main Mall , Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada V6T 1Z1.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2018 Apr 18;140(15):4973-4976. doi: 10.1021/jacs.7b13783. Epub 2018 Apr 5.

Abstract

An anti-Markovnikov selective hydroamination of alkynes with N-silylamines to afford N-silylenamines is reported. The reaction is catalyzed by a bis(amidate)bis(amido)Ti(IV) catalyst and is compatible with a variety of terminal and internal alkynes. Stoichiometric mechanistic studies were also performed. This method easily affords interesting N-silylenamine synthons in good to excellent yields and the easily removable silyl protecting group enables the catalytic synthesis of primary amines.

摘要

报道了一种 N-硅基脒的反马氏选择性炔烃氢胺化反应。该反应由双(酰胺基)双(酰胺)Ti(IV)催化剂催化,可与各种末端和内部炔烃兼容。还进行了化学计量学的机理研究。该方法可轻松以良好至优异的收率获得有趣的 N-硅基脒合成子,并且易于去除的硅保护基可实现伯胺的催化合成。

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