Roessler Philip P, Wirtz Dieter C, Friedrich Max J
Klinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Bonn.
Z Orthop Unfall. 2018 Jun;156(3):330-332. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-125093. Epub 2018 Mar 12.
Successful treatment of knee joint disease requires an accurate diagnosis. In addition to a differentiated history, clinical examination is the most important component in the diagnosis of knee joint diseases.
The present video explains the common provocation and functional tests that are used in the basic clinical examination of the knee joint. In addition to general inspection and palpation, the focus here is on the individual region's patella, menisci, cruciate ligaments and collateral ligaments.
The present methods of basic clinical examination allow a structured approach to clinical issues and can be a good basis for the diagnosis of knee joint diseases, if supplemented by further specific and individual tests.
成功治疗膝关节疾病需要准确的诊断。除了详细的病史外，临床检查是膝关节疾病诊断中最重要的组成部分。
本视频讲解了膝关节基础临床检查中常用的激发试验和功能试验。除了一般检查和触诊外，这里重点关注各个区域的髌骨、半月板、交叉韧带和侧副韧带。
目前的基础临床检查方法能为临床问题提供结构化的解决途径，若辅以进一步的特定和个体化检查，可为膝关节疾病的诊断提供良好依据。
