Steinbrich W, Beyer D, Friedmann G, Ermers J W, Buess G, Schmidt K H
Rofo. 1985 Aug;143(2):166-72. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1052783.
A special surface coil was developed with the intention of producing optimal resolution and signal-to-noise ratio for the examination of the knee joint by MRI. Eight volunteers and 25 patients with various abnormalities of the knee have been examined. Normal anatomical structures can be differentiated and there is high diagnostic reliability for lesions of the meniscus, as confirmed by arthroscopy and surgery. Cartilage lesions are less well demonstrated. Total rupture of cruciate ligaments is clearly shown, but partial rupture can often be recognised on the basis of indirect signs only. Good diagnostic results were obtained in cases of osteochondritis dissecans and chondropathia of the patella.
为通过磁共振成像（MRI）检查膝关节而研发了一种特殊表面线圈，旨在产生最佳分辨率和信噪比。已对8名志愿者和25名患有各种膝关节异常的患者进行了检查。正常解剖结构可被区分，半月板损伤具有较高的诊断可靠性，关节镜检查和手术已证实这一点。软骨损伤显示效果较差。交叉韧带完全断裂清晰可见，但部分断裂往往只能根据间接征象识别。对于剥脱性骨软骨炎和髌骨软骨病，诊断结果良好。
