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(绦虫纲:双叶槽科)从韩国一只重度感染的流浪猫体内采集到的样本

(Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidae) Collected in A Heavily Infected Stray Cat from the Republic of Korea.

作者信息

Jeon Hyeong-Kyu, Park Hansol, Lee Dongmin, Choe Seongjun, Eom Keeseon S

机构信息

Department of Parasitology, Medical Research Institute and Parasite Resource Bank, Chungbuk National University School of Medicine, Cheongju 28644, Korea.

出版信息

Korean J Parasitol. 2018 Feb;56(1):87-91. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2018.56.1.87. Epub 2018 Feb 28.

Abstract

Morphological and molecular characteristics of spirometrid tapeworms, , were studied, which were recovered from a heavily infected stray cat road-killed in Eumseong-gun, Chungcheongbuk-do (Province), the Republic of Korea (=Korea). A total of 134 scolices and many broken immature and mature proglottids of tapeworms were collected from the small intestine of the cat. Morphological observations were based on 116 specimens. The scolex was 22.8-32.6 mm (27.4 mm in average) in length and small spoon-shape with 2 distinct bothria. The uterus was coiled 3-4 times, the end of the uterus was ball-shaped, and the vaginal aperture shaped as a crescent moon was closer to the cirrus aperture than to the uterine aperture. PCR amplification and direct sequencing of the target fragment (377 bp in length and corresponding to positions 769-1,146 bp of the gene) were performed using total genomic DNA extracted from 134 specimens. The sequences (377 bp) of the specimens showed 99.0% similarity to the reference sequence of and 89.3% similarity to the reference sequence of . In the present study, we report a stray cat heavily infected with identified by mitochondrial sequence analysis and morphological examinations of the adult worms.

摘要

对从韩国忠清北道报恩郡一条被车撞死的重度感染流浪猫体内采集到的带绦虫的形态学和分子特征进行了研究。从猫的小肠中总共收集到134个头节以及许多破碎的未成熟和成熟节片。形态学观察基于116个标本。头节长22.8 - 32.6毫米(平均27.4毫米),呈小汤匙形,有两个明显的吸槽。子宫盘绕3 - 4次,子宫末端呈球形,月牙形的阴道口比子宫口更靠近阴茎口。使用从134个标本中提取的总基因组DNA对目标片段(长度为377 bp,对应于基因的769 - 1146 bp位置)进行PCR扩增和直接测序。标本的序列(377 bp)与的参考序列显示出99.0%的相似性,与的参考序列显示出89.3%的相似性。在本研究中,我们报告了一只通过线粒体序列分析和成虫形态学检查鉴定为重度感染的流浪猫。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9aaf/5858661/0a1532991a33/kjp-56-1-87f1.jpg

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