National Collaborating Centre for Determinants of Health, St. Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Canada.
National Collaborating Centre for Methods and Tools, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Health Promot Chronic Dis Prev Can. 2018 Mar;38(3):116-124. doi: 10.24095/hpcdp.38.3.02.
The National Collaborating Centres for Public Health (NCCPH) collaborated on the development of an action framework for integrating equity into population health status reporting. This framework integrates the research literature with on-the-ground experience collected using a unique collaborative learning approach with public health practitioners from across Canada. This article introduces the Action Framework, describes the learning process, and then situates population health status reporting (PHSR) in the current work of the public health sector. This is followed by a discussion of the nature of evidence related to the social determinants of health as a key aspect of deciding what and how to report. Finally, the connection is made between data and implementation by exploring the concept of actionable information and detailing the Action Framework for equity-integrated population health status reporting. The article concludes with a discussion of the importance of putting knowledge mobilization at the core of the PHSR process and makes suggestions for next steps. The purpose of the article is to encourage practitioners to use, discuss, and ultimately strengthen the framework.
国家公共卫生合作中心(NCCPH)合作制定了一个将公平性纳入人口健康状况报告的行动框架。该框架结合了研究文献和通过与来自加拿大各地的公共卫生从业者采用独特的合作学习方法收集的实地经验。本文介绍了行动框架,描述了学习过程,然后将人口健康状况报告(PHSR)置于公共卫生部门当前的工作中。接下来,讨论了与健康的社会决定因素相关的证据的性质,这是决定报告什么和如何报告的关键方面。最后,通过探讨可操作信息的概念并详细介绍公平性综合人口健康状况报告的行动框架,将数据和实施联系起来。文章最后讨论了将知识传播置于 PHSR 过程核心的重要性,并为下一步提出了建议。本文的目的是鼓励从业者使用、讨论并最终加强该框架。