J Periodontol. 1999 Nov;70(11):1419-1427. doi: 10.1902/jop.1999.70.11.1419.
This paper was prepared by the Research, Science and Therapy Committee of The American Academy of Periodontology and is intended for the information of the dental profession. The purpose of the paper is to provide the reader with a general overview of the relationship of tobacco use and periodontal diseases. This paper will review the epidemiological and clinical findings that have led to our understanding of the role of tobacco use in relation to periodontal diseases and their treatment. In addition, this paper will review the possible underlying mechanisms for these effects from tobacco use. The practitioner can use this information in treatment decisions and in giving advice to the patients who use tobacco products. J Periodontol 1999;70:1419-1427.
本文由美国牙周病学会研究、科学与治疗委员会撰写，旨在供牙科专业人士参考。本文的目的是向读者提供烟草使用与牙周疾病关系的总体概述。本文将回顾流行病学和临床研究结果，这些结果使我们了解了烟草使用在牙周疾病及其治疗中的作用。此外，本文还将回顾烟草使用产生这些影响的可能潜在机制。从业者可将这些信息用于治疗决策，并为使用烟草制品的患者提供建议。《牙周病学杂志》1999年；70:1419 - 1427。
