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激光针刺的性别差异——一项在耳部神门穴使用绿色和黄色激光的交叉研究结果

Gender Differences in Laser Acupuncture-Results of a Crossover Study with Green and Yellow Laser at the Ear Point Shenmen.

作者信息

Litscher Daniela, Wang Junying, Litscher Gerhard, Li Guangzong, Bosch Peggy, van den Noort Maurits, Wang Lu

机构信息

TCM Research Center Graz, Research Unit of Biomedical Engineering in Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, and Research Unit for Complementary and Integrative Laser Medicine, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria.

Institute of Acupuncture-Moxibustion, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 100700 Beijing, China.

出版信息

Medicines (Basel). 2018 Mar 15;5(1):24. doi: 10.3390/medicines5010024.

Abstract

One of the most commonly used auricular acupuncture points selected for different pain treatment regimens is Shenmen. This point on the ear has been recognized as having a wide number of applications, as found by scientific investigation. Within this crossover study, the ear acupoint Shenmen was stimulated with two different kinds of laser (green, 532 nm and yellow, 589 nm) in 22 healthy volunteers (13 female, 9 male; mean age ± SD = 25.3 ± 4.1 years; range 21-36 years). Both green and yellow lasers were used for 15 min in the same volunteers in two different sessions. The most prominent finding was that systolic blood pressure decreased significantly ( = 0.048) after yellow laser stimulation. Heart rate also decreased significantly ( < 0.001), whereas heart rate variability ratio low frequency (LF)/high frequency (HF) ( < 0.001) increased. The effects were significantly more pronounced in females than in males. In addition, the temperature was measured, and temperature increases were demonstrated at different locations on the ear using imaging methods. This study shows evidence of the effect of auricular laser acupuncture. However, a comparison with other publications was impossible because this is the first study using green and yellow laser stimulation on the ear.

摘要

在不同疼痛治疗方案中最常用的耳穴之一是神门。科学研究发现,耳部的这个穴位具有广泛的应用。在这项交叉研究中,对22名健康志愿者(13名女性,9名男性;平均年龄±标准差=25.3±4.1岁;年龄范围21 - 36岁)的耳穴神门用两种不同的激光(绿色,532纳米和黄色,589纳米)进行刺激。在两个不同的时间段,对同一批志愿者分别使用绿色和黄色激光刺激15分钟。最显著的发现是,黄色激光刺激后收缩压显著降低(P = 0.048)。心率也显著下降(P < 0.001),而心率变异性低频(LF)/高频(HF)比值升高(P < 0.001)。这些效应在女性中比在男性中更为明显。此外,还测量了温度,并通过成像方法显示耳部不同位置温度升高。这项研究证明了耳穴激光针刺的效果。然而,由于这是第一项对耳部使用绿色和黄色激光刺激的研究,所以无法与其他出版物进行比较。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f40/5874589/cf4533da56d3/medicines-05-00024-g001.jpg

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