Handan Eren, Sahiner Nejla Canbulat, Bal Meltem Demirgoz, Dissiz Melike
Department of Fundamentals of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University, Karaman, Turkey.
Pediatric Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University, Karaman, Turkey.
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2018 Mar;28(3):247-249. doi: 10.29271/jcpsp.2018.03.247.
This experimental study was conducted to determine the level of anxiety in women undergoing multiple cesarean section. Sixty multiple cesarean section referrals were randomly assigned to either the experimental or control groups. Data was collected at the Karaman Public Health Hospital in Turkey, from June 2015 to June 2016. Songs chosen earlier by the patients were played during the cesarean section procedure for the experimental group. The control group was studied without music. Data was collected using a questionnaire form, and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used to determine the anxiety levels. The t-test and chi-square test were used to analyse statistically significant differences between the groups. The VAS scores before and during the procedure showed significantly lower scores for the experimental group, compared to the control group (p<0.05). Music therapy reduces the physiological and cognitive responses of anxiety in patients undergoing multiple cesarean section, and can be used in the clinical practice.
本实验研究旨在确定接受多次剖宫产的女性的焦虑水平。60例多次剖宫产转诊患者被随机分为实验组或对照组。2015年6月至2016年6月期间，在土耳其卡拉曼公共卫生医院收集数据。在剖宫产手术过程中，为实验组播放患者事先选择的歌曲。对照组则在无音乐的情况下进行研究。使用问卷形式收集数据，并使用视觉模拟量表（VAS）来确定焦虑水平。采用t检验和卡方检验分析两组之间的统计学显著差异。与对照组相比，实验组在手术前和手术过程中的VAS评分显著更低（p<0.05）。音乐疗法可降低接受多次剖宫产患者焦虑的生理和认知反应，可用于临床实践。
