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以职业为中心的认知康复计划对轻度认知障碍老年人的影响。

The effects of an occupation-centered cognitive rehabilitation program on elderly individuals with mild cognitive impairment.

作者信息

Kim Keum-Sook, Cho Young-Seok

机构信息

Department of Occupational Therapy, Hyejeon College: 18-23 Daehak-gil, Namjang-ri, Hongseong-eup, Hongseong-gun, Chungcheongnam-do, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Phys Ther Sci. 2018 Feb;30(2):332-334. doi: 10.1589/jpts.30.332. Epub 2018 Feb 28.

Abstract

[Purpose] This study investigated the effects of an occupation-centered cognitive rehabilitation program on the cognitive function, electroencephalogram amplitude, and daily activity performance of patients with mild cognitive impairment living in a local community. [Subjects and Methods] The subjects were 6 patients (all female; age: 72.5 ± 6.6 years) with mild cognitive impairment. The patients took part in 10 60-minute sessions, over 10 weeks. [Results] The cognitive function scale scores increased, but the increase was not statistically significant. Daily activity performance improved significantly as evidenced by the Instrumental activities of daily living score in Korean Activity Card Sort. Additionally, electroencephalogram SensoriMotorRhythm wave amplitude increased significantly. [Conclusion] The effects of the occupation-centered cognitive rehabilitation program helped increase concentration and daily activity performance.

摘要

[目的] 本研究调查了以职业为中心的认知康复计划对居住在当地社区的轻度认知障碍患者的认知功能、脑电图振幅和日常活动表现的影响。[对象与方法] 对象为6例轻度认知障碍患者(均为女性;年龄:72.5±6.6岁)。患者在10周内参加了10次每次60分钟的课程。[结果] 认知功能量表评分有所增加,但增加无统计学意义。韩国活动卡片分类中的日常生活工具性活动评分证明,日常活动表现有显著改善。此外,脑电图感觉运动节律波振幅显著增加。[结论] 以职业为中心的认知康复计划的效果有助于提高注意力和日常活动表现。

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