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门静脉高压性囊泡病:血尿的罕见病因及独特的治疗策略。

Portal Hypertensive Vesiculopathy: A Rare Cause of Hematuria and a Unique Management Strategy.

作者信息

Parmar Kalpesh, Rathi Sahaj, Khanna Ashish, Gupta Mukesh, Singh Akash, Singh S K, Singh Virendra

机构信息

Department of Urology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Department of Hepatology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

出版信息

Urology. 2018 May;115:e7-e8. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2018.02.015. Epub 2018 Mar 13.

DOI:10.1016/j.urology.2018.02.015
PMID:29548866
Abstract

Portosystemic collaterals are common sequelae of portal hypertension. These often present as gastroesophageal varices. Ectopic varices can rarely be seen in duodenum, jejunum, rectum, and sites of surgical anastomoses. Bladder varices are extremely rare presenting with recurrent hematuria, with only a few reported cases. We report here a management of an unusual case of hematuria managed with blood transfusion, intravenous terlipressin, and endoscopic N-butyl cyanoacrylate glue injection.

摘要

门体分流支是门静脉高压的常见后遗症。这些通常表现为胃食管静脉曲张。异位静脉曲张很少见于十二指肠、空肠、直肠和手术吻合部位。膀胱静脉曲张极为罕见,表现为反复血尿,仅有少数病例报道。我们在此报告一例罕见血尿病例的处理,采用了输血、静脉注射特利加压素和内镜下注射氰基丙烯酸正丁酯胶水的方法。

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Portal Hypertensive Vesiculopathy: A Rare Cause of Hematuria and a Unique Management Strategy.门静脉高压性囊泡病:血尿的罕见病因及独特的治疗策略。
Urology. 2018 May;115:e7-e8. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2018.02.015. Epub 2018 Mar 13.
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Vesical varices in a patient with portal hypertension.门静脉高压患者的膀胱静脉曲张。
N Engl J Med. 2001 Nov 15;345(20):1503-4. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200111153452018.
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A case of vesical varices as a complication of portal hypertension and manifested gross hematuria.一例作为门静脉高压并发症且表现为肉眼血尿的膀胱静脉曲张病例。
J Urol. 1989 Feb;141(2):369-71. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)40771-3.
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[Stomal varices treated by glue embolization].[胶栓塞治疗造口静脉曲张]
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Long-delayed gross hematuria due to portal hypertension in an alcoholic cirrhotic patient with ileal conduit urinary diversion.一名患有回肠导管尿流改道的酒精性肝硬化患者因门静脉高压导致长期延迟出现肉眼血尿。
Ann Hepatol. 2014 Nov-Dec;13(6):830-1.
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Endoscopic injection sclerotherapy with n-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate for ruptured duodenal varices.用氰基丙烯酸正丁酯进行内镜注射硬化治疗破裂的十二指肠静脉曲张。
J Gastroenterol. 1998 Aug;33(4):550-5. doi: 10.1007/s005350050131.
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Ectopic varices rupture in the gastroduodenal anastomosis successfully treated with N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate injection.经氰基丙烯酸正丁酯注射成功治疗胃十二指肠吻合处的异位静脉曲张破裂。
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Bladder tamponade due to vesical varices during orthotopic liver transplantation.原位肝移植期间膀胱静脉曲张导致膀胱填塞
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Successful Embolization of Bleeding Ileal Varices with N-butyl Cyanoacrylate via a Recanalized Paraumbilical Vein.通过再通的脐旁静脉用氰基丙烯酸正丁酯成功栓塞出血性回肠静脉曲张
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2018 Aug;41(8):1291-1294. doi: 10.1007/s00270-018-1970-8. Epub 2018 Apr 23.

引用本文的文献

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Hematuria Leads to a New Diagnosis of Cirrhosis.血尿导致肝硬化的新诊断。
Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2022 Jul 7;16(2):446-451. doi: 10.1159/000525403. eCollection 2022 May-Aug.
2
Severe hematuria due to vesical varices in a patient with portal hypertension: A case report.门静脉高压患者膀胱静脉曲张导致严重血尿:一例报告。
World J Clin Cases. 2021 Jun 26;9(18):4810-4816. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i18.4810.