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加利福尼亚州图莱里县橙子采摘工中由奥美特-CR引起的皮炎暴发。

Outbreak of Omite-CR-induced dermatitis among orange pickers in Tulare County, California.

作者信息

Saunders L D, Ames R G, Knaak J B, Jackson R J

出版信息

J Occup Med. 1987 May;29(5):409-13.

PMID:2955086
Abstract

An outbreak of dermatitis cases among 198 orange pickers employed by a Tulare County, California, packinghouse was investigated. Dermatitis was contracted by 114 (58%) of the 198 workers exposed when Omite-CR-treated fields were harvested. The dermatitis occurred predominantly in the exposed areas of the neck and chest. A dose-response association with dermatitis was suggested for Omite-CR exposure, but not for Carzol, Omite-CR + Carzol, or other pesticides. Because no violations of pesticide preharvest intervals or application rates were found, it appears that residue degradation was not given adequate consideration in the registration of Omite-CR, thus compromising the safety of the worker.

摘要

对加利福尼亚州图莱里县一家包装厂雇佣的198名橙子采摘工中爆发的皮炎病例进行了调查。在收获经奥美特-CR处理过的田地时,198名接触者中有114人(58%)感染了皮炎。皮炎主要发生在颈部和胸部的暴露部位。有迹象表明接触奥美特-CR与皮炎存在剂量反应关系,但接触卡佐尔、奥美特-CR + 卡佐尔或其他农药则不存在这种关系。由于未发现违反农药收获前间隔期或施用量的情况,看来在奥美特-CR注册时未充分考虑残留降解问题,从而危及了工人的安全。

相似文献

1
Outbreak of Omite-CR-induced dermatitis among orange pickers in Tulare County, California.加利福尼亚州图莱里县橙子采摘工中由奥美特-CR引起的皮炎暴发。
J Occup Med. 1987 May;29(5):409-13.
2
Outbreak of severe dermatitis among orange pickers--California.
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