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[冻伤动物模型制备规范(草案)]

[Frostbite animal model preparation specification(draft)].

作者信息

Miao Ming-San, Xiang Li-Ling, Bai Ming, Cao Li-Hua

机构信息

China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine Pharmacology Specialized Committee, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2018 Jan;43(2):410-414. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20171027.010.

DOI:10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20171027.010
PMID:29552864
Abstract

Frostbite is a common disease in winter, and systemic or local injury caused by low temperature invasion. Frostbite sites are commonly face, ears, nose, hands, feet and other peripheral blood circulation parts. The main symptoms are pale skin, cold, pain and numbness, skin itching in high temperature, and severe cases may suffer from skin erosions and ulcers. Frostbite model is a pathological model mainly based on Western medicine index. Based on the analysis of clinical symptoms of frostbite in traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine, and a large number of experimental studies on the existing animal models, the animal model preparation of specifications (draft) was formulated as follows.

摘要

冻伤是冬季常见疾病,由低温侵袭引起全身或局部损伤。冻伤部位常见于面部、耳朵、鼻子、手、脚等外周血液循环部位。主要症状为皮肤苍白、发冷、疼痛和麻木,在高温时皮肤瘙痒,严重者可能出现皮肤糜烂和溃疡。冻伤模型是一种主要基于西医指标的病理模型。基于对冻伤的中医和西医临床症状分析,以及对现有动物模型的大量实验研究,制定了如下规格(草案)的动物模型制备方法。

相似文献

1
[Frostbite animal model preparation specification(draft)].[冻伤动物模型制备规范(草案)]
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2018 Jan;43(2):410-414. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20171027.010.
2
Face cooling by cold wind in walking subjects.行走受试者中冷风对面部的冷却作用。
Int J Biometeorol. 2003 May;47(3):148-55. doi: 10.1007/s00484-003-0159-1. Epub 2003 Mar 6.
3
Development of an animal frostbite injury model using the Goettingen-Minipig.利用哥廷根小型猪建立动物冻伤损伤模型。
Burns. 2014 Mar;40(2):268-73. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2013.06.004. Epub 2013 Jul 8.
4
Frostbite of the face and ears: epidemiological study of risk factors in Finnish conscripts.面部和耳部冻伤:芬兰应征入伍者危险因素的流行病学研究
BMJ. 1995;311(7021):1661-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.311.7021.1661.
5
Frostbite冻伤
6
Frostbite in Oxfordshire: the impact of a severe winter on an unprepared civilian population.牛津郡的冻伤:严冬对毫无防备的平民的影响。
Injury. 1984 May;15(6):379-80. doi: 10.1016/0020-1383(84)90200-6.
7
[Frostbite injuries].[冻伤损伤]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1999 Jan 30;119(3):382-5.
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Cold protecting ointments and frostbite. A questionnaire study of 830 conscripts in Finland.冻疮防护软膏与冻伤。芬兰830名应征入伍者的问卷调查研究
Acta Derm Venereol. 1999 Jan;79(1):67-70. doi: 10.1080/000155599750011750.
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A 3D thermal model to analyze the temperature changes of digits during cold stress and predict the danger of frostbite in human fingers.
J Therm Biol. 2017 Apr;65:153-160. doi: 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2017.03.001. Epub 2017 Mar 6.
10
Sequelae of moderate finger frostbite as assessed by subjective sensations, clinical signs, and thermophysiological responses.通过主观感觉、临床体征和热生理反应评估的中度手指冻伤后遗症。
Int J Circumpolar Health. 2000 Apr;59(2):137-45.

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