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[腹部外伤继发急性胰腺炎:一名7岁儿童的病例报告]

[Acute pancreatitis secondary to an abdominal trauma: case report of a 7-year-old child].

作者信息

Montoya-Sánchez Laura, Pereira-Ospina Rocío Del P, Pinzón-Salamanca Javier Y, Suescún-Vargas José M

机构信息

Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.

Servicio Social Obligatorio de Investigación Pediátrica del Instituto Roosevelt. Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.

出版信息

Arch Argent Pediatr. 2018 Apr 1;116(2):e308-e311. doi: 10.5546/aap.2018.e308.

Abstract

Pancreatitis consists in acute inflammation of the pancreas that is clinically characterized by abdominal pain. To make the diagnosis it is necessary the elevation of biochemical markers like pancreatic amylase or lipase. It is the most frequent pancreatic disease in both children and adults. Its presentation in the pediatric population is increasing and has several etiologies such as: infections, trauma, intoxication and metabolic diseases. Trauma mechanisms have been described: child maltreatment, falls, trauma with the bicycle handle and traffic accidents. In this article, we present a case of pancreatitis secondary to an abdominal trauma with the handle of a bicycle in a patient of 7 years.

摘要

胰腺炎是指胰腺的急性炎症,临床表现为腹痛。诊断时需要检测生化标志物如胰淀粉酶或脂肪酶的升高。它是儿童和成人中最常见的胰腺疾病。其在儿科人群中的发病率呈上升趋势,病因有多种,如感染、创伤、中毒和代谢性疾病。已描述的创伤机制包括:虐待儿童、跌倒、自行车把手创伤和交通事故。在本文中,我们报告了一例7岁患者因自行车把手导致腹部创伤继发胰腺炎的病例。

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