Pasek Tomasz R
Am J Psychol. 2016;129(4):443-459. doi: 10.5406/amerjpsyc.129.4.0443.
Hierarchical mazes have been used in psychology for more than 100 years. During this time many different maze tasks have been created and used to test.cognitive processes and distinguish personality traits. Some of these mazes seem better than others to test different abilities. This article describes the most important mazes used in psychological research and the most important procedures used with these mazes. More than 20 different hierarchical mazes (including maze sets with more than 1 maze, e.g., those of Porteus and Elithorn) were analyzed and classified to different categories.
分层迷宫在心理学领域已被使用了100多年。在此期间,人们创建了许多不同的迷宫任务,并用于测试认知过程和区分人格特质。其中一些迷宫在测试不同能力方面似乎比其他迷宫更有效。本文描述了心理学研究中使用的最重要的迷宫以及与这些迷宫相关的最重要的程序。我们分析了20多种不同的分层迷宫(包括包含多个迷宫的迷宫集,例如波特斯迷宫和埃利索恩迷宫),并将它们归类到不同类别。