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前列腺癌对阑尾具有异常的转移亲和力,引发急性阑尾炎。

Prostate cancer with an unusual metastatic affinity for the appendix, inducing acute appendicitis.

作者信息

Christou Erasmia

机构信息

State Major Trauma Unit, Royal Perth Hospital, Western Australia, Australia.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Mar 20;2018:bcr-2017-224135. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-224135.

Abstract

Acute appendicitis induced by metastatic disease is uncommon. We present the case of an 82-year-old man with known bony metastases secondary to prostatic cancer who presents with a short history of acute abdominal pain. A CT scan was indicative of acute appendicitis and the patient underwent a laparoscopic appendicectomy; a phlegmonous mass seen intraoperatively was suspicious for malignancy, and histopathology confirmed acute appendicitis as well as metastases of prostate cancer. Metastatic disease should be considered as an important differential in all patients with a known history of malignancy, as this may in turn complicate their presenting surgical complaint.

摘要

转移性疾病引起的急性阑尾炎并不常见。我们报告一例82岁男性病例,该患者已知患有前列腺癌继发的骨转移,现出现急性腹痛病史较短。CT扫描提示急性阑尾炎,患者接受了腹腔镜阑尾切除术;术中所见的炎性肿块怀疑为恶性,组织病理学证实为急性阑尾炎以及前列腺癌转移。对于所有有已知恶性肿瘤病史的患者,应将转移性疾病视为重要的鉴别诊断,因为这可能反过来使他们目前的手术主诉复杂化。

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