糖尿病儿童的定量感觉检查：热觉辨别能力评估

Quantitative sensory examination in diabetic children: assessment of thermal discrimination.

作者信息

Heimans J J, Bertelsmann F W, de Beaufort C E, de Beaufort A J, Faber Y A, Bruining G J

出版信息

Diabet Med. 1987 May-Jun;4(3):251-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.1987.tb00874.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1464-5491.1987.tb00874.x

Abstract

Vibration perception thresholds (VPTs) and thermal discrimination thresholds (TDTs) were investigated in 55 insulin-dependent diabetic children aged 11.3 +/- 3.9 years (mean +/- SD) and in 81 controls. There was no significant difference in VPTs between the two groups. TDTs were significantly higher in the group of diabetic children (p less than 0.03). Eight diabetic children had abnormal thermal sensation and one child had abnormal vibratory sensation. TDT correlated positively with duration of diabetes mellitus (r = 0.25; p less than 0.05). Both investigations can be carried out easily and are unobtrusive, which is an important advantage in the examination of children.

摘要

对55名年龄在11.3±3.9岁（平均±标准差）的胰岛素依赖型糖尿病儿童和81名对照组儿童进行了振动觉阈值（VPTs）和温度辨别阈值（TDTs）的研究。两组之间的VPTs没有显著差异。糖尿病儿童组的TDTs显著更高（p<0.03）。8名糖尿病儿童有异常的温度感觉，1名儿童有异常的振动感觉。TDT与糖尿病病程呈正相关（r = 0.25；p<0.05）。这两项检查都可以轻松进行且不引人注目，这在儿童检查中是一个重要优势。