University of Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Southern Illinois University-Carbondale, USA.
J Atten Disord. 2021 Jan;25(1):134-140. doi: 10.1177/1087054718763878. Epub 2018 Mar 22.
This study evaluated the sensitivity/specificity of a global sum score (GSS) from the Behavior Assessment System for Children, Second Edition, Executive Function screener (BASC-2-EF) at classifying children with/without ADHD and/or reading disability (RD). The BASC-2 Teacher/Parent Rating Scales (TRS/PRS) were completed for children (8-12 years old; 43.1% female) with no diagnosis ( = 53), RD ( = 34), ADHD ( = 85), co-morbid RD/ADHD ( = 36), and other diagnoses ( = 15). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses evaluated the sensitivity/specificity of the BASC-2-EF GSS at discriminating between children with/without ADHD or RD. Area under the curve (AUC) scores indicated the sensitivity/specificity of the BASC-2-EF GSS at discriminating between children with/without ADHD (TRS: AUC = .831, < .001; PRS: AUC = .919, < .001), with/without RD (TRS: AUC = .724, = .001; PRS: AUC = .615, = .101), and with ADHD or RD through post hoc analysis (TRS: AUC = .674, = .006; PRS: AUC = .819, < .001). The findings support utilizing the BASC-2-EF GSS when differentiating ADHD from RD and typical development.
本研究评估了《行为评估系统第二版》(BASC-2)执行功能筛查的全球总分(GSS)在诊断 ADHD 和/或阅读障碍(RD)儿童的敏感性/特异性。为了评估 BASC-2 教师/家长评定量表(TRS/PRS)对无诊断(=53)、RD(=34)、ADHD(=85)、共病 RD/ADHD(=36)和其他诊断(=15)的儿童的敏感性/特异性,对儿童(8-12 岁,女性占 43.1%)进行了评估。接受者操作特征(ROC)曲线分析评估了 BASC-2-EF GSS 在区分 ADHD 或 RD 儿童方面的敏感性/特异性。曲线下面积(AUC)得分表明 BASC-2-EF GSS 在区分 ADHD 或 RD 儿童方面的敏感性/特异性(TRS:AUC =.831,<.001;PRS:AUC =.919,<.001),以及通过事后分析区分 ADHD 或 RD 儿童的敏感性/特异性(TRS:AUC =.674,<.006;PRS:AUC =.819,<.001)。这些发现支持在区分 ADHD 和 RD 与典型发育时使用 BASC-2-EF GSS。