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手腕肿胀——是结核病吗?

Wrist swelling - Is it tuberculosis?

作者信息

Shah Miti Aatish, Shah Ira

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Paediatric TB Clinic, B. J. Wadia Hospital for Children, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2017 Oct-Dec;6(4):865-866. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_200_17.

Abstract

The hand and wrist are rare sites for tuberculosis (TB) and account for < 1% of all skeletal TB. Though rare, TB of the wrist is a cause of major morbidity. A common feature in the available reports on wrist TB is a delay in diagnosis causing residual stiffness and pain after treatment. Although TB of the wrist has a varied presentation, the majority of lesions respond to conservative treatment. We report a 12-year-old girl who presented with wrist swelling, having intercarpal, carpometacarpal, and radiocarpal joint involvement which turned out to be tuberculous and it healed with residual deformity.

摘要

手部和腕部是结核病(TB)的罕见发病部位,占所有骨骼结核的比例不到1%。尽管罕见,但腕部结核是导致严重发病的原因之一。现有关于腕部结核的报告中的一个共同特征是诊断延迟,导致治疗后残留僵硬和疼痛。虽然腕部结核的表现多样,但大多数病变对保守治疗有反应。我们报告一名12岁女孩,她因腕部肿胀就诊,腕骨间关节、腕掌关节和桡腕关节均受累,结果诊断为结核,经治疗后愈合,但遗留了畸形。

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本文引用的文献

1
Tuberculosis of the wrist in children: A rare manifestation.儿童腕关节结核:一种罕见的表现。
Int J Mycobacteriol. 2017 Jan-Mar;6(1):106-107. doi: 10.4103/ijmy.ijmy_10_17.
2
Pseudotumoral form of soft-tissue tuberculosis of the wrist.腕部软组织结核的假瘤样表现
Int J Mycobacteriol. 2016 Mar;5(1):99-101. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmyco.2015.08.001. Epub 2015 Aug 29.
7
[Tuberculosis of the wrist. Symptoms and outcome in eleven cases].[腕关节结核。11例患者的症状与转归]
Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 2004 Jun;90(4):337-45. doi: 10.1016/s0035-1040(04)70129-4.

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