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2℃条件下异养硝化-好氧反硝化菌不动杆菌 HITLi7 对基质的去除及生长动力学特征。

Substrates removal and growth kinetic characteristics of a heterotrophic nitrifying-aerobic denitrifying bacterium, Acinetobacter harbinensis HITLi7 at 2 °C.

机构信息

School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China.

School of Civil Engineering, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, China.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2018 Jul;259:286-293. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.03.065. Epub 2018 Mar 15.

Abstract

In order to investigate the heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification ability of Acinetobacter harbinensis HITLi7 at 2 °C, both the growth parameters and substrates utilization characteristics were tested and appropriated kinetic models were obtained in this study. Under the initial concentration of 5 mg/L, the maximum NH-N and NO-N degradation rates were 0.076 mg NH-N/L/h and 0.029 mg NO-N/L/h, respectively. At the simultaneous presence of 2.5 mg/L NH-N and NO-N, the maximum nitrate removal rate increased to 0.054 mg NO-N/L/h (1.86 folds), while a slight decrease was observed in NH-N removal. Two double-substrate models, Contois-Contois (1) for NH-N and TOC, Monod-Contois (2) for NO-N and TOC matched well with the experimental data. The kinetic parameters were determined as μ = 0.095 h, B = 0.012 mg/L, B = 0.784 g TOC/g biomass (R = 0.9997), and μ = 0.032 h, K = 0.375 mg/L, B = 1.108 g TOC/g biomass (R = 0.9731) by multiple regression equation.

摘要

为了研究哈尔滨不动杆菌 HITLi7 在 2°C 下的异养硝化和好氧反硝化能力,本研究测试了其生长参数和基质利用特性,并获得了合适的动力学模型。在初始浓度为 5mg/L 时,最大 NH-N 和 NO-N 降解速率分别为 0.076mg NH-N/L/h 和 0.029mg NO-N/L/h。在同时存在 2.5mg/L NH-N 和 NO-N 的情况下,硝酸盐去除速率最大增加到 0.054mg NO-N/L/h(1.86 倍),而 NH-N 去除率略有下降。两个双底物模型,Contois-Contois(1)用于 NH-N 和 TOC,Monod-Contois(2)用于 NO-N 和 TOC,与实验数据拟合良好。动力学参数确定为 μ=0.095h,B=0.012mg/L,B=0.784g TOC/g 生物质(R=0.9997),μ=0.032h,K=0.375mg/L,B=1.108g TOC/g 生物质(R=0.9731),通过多元回归方程得到。

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