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[侵袭上腔静脉的恶性胸腺瘤的外科治疗]

[Surgical Treatment of Malignant Thymoma Invading the Superior Vena Cava].

作者信息

Xu Lin

机构信息

Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Nanjing 210009, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2018 Apr 20;21(4):265-268. doi: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2018.04.05.

DOI:10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2018.04.05
PMID:29587902
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5973340/
Abstract

This paper introduced surgical treatment of malignancy-related superior vena cava syndrome. Typical cases were presented with diagnostic radiology results. Authors focused on the main approach to the malignancy-related superior vena cava syndrome of surgery. In order to make it simple for junior doctors to learn and practice, all 4 operation methods were described in details. The writer hopes it would be helpful for all the young thoracic surgeons.
.

摘要

本文介绍了恶性肿瘤相关上腔静脉综合征的外科治疗。文中呈现了典型病例及其诊断性放射学结果。作者重点关注了恶性肿瘤相关上腔静脉综合征的主要手术方法。为便于低年资医生学习和实践，详细描述了所有4种手术方法。作者希望这对所有年轻胸外科医生有所帮助。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/adc3/5973340/550a1602a709/zgfazz-21-4-265-5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/adc3/5973340/e7dc987b25c5/zgfazz-21-4-265-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/adc3/5973340/8b50e69a6af1/zgfazz-21-4-265-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/adc3/5973340/3ac0863da782/zgfazz-21-4-265-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/adc3/5973340/fe3ed3115f07/zgfazz-21-4-265-4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/adc3/5973340/550a1602a709/zgfazz-21-4-265-5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/adc3/5973340/e7dc987b25c5/zgfazz-21-4-265-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/adc3/5973340/8b50e69a6af1/zgfazz-21-4-265-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/adc3/5973340/3ac0863da782/zgfazz-21-4-265-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/adc3/5973340/fe3ed3115f07/zgfazz-21-4-265-4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/adc3/5973340/550a1602a709/zgfazz-21-4-265-5.jpg

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1
[Surgical Treatment of Malignant Thymoma Invading the Superior Vena Cava].[侵袭上腔静脉的恶性胸腺瘤的外科治疗]
Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2018 Apr 20;21(4):265-268. doi: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2018.04.05.
2
Reconstruction of superior vena cava in invasive thymoma.侵袭性胸腺瘤上腔静脉重建术
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[Surgical treatment of invasive thymoma with superior vena cava syndrome. 3 case reports].[侵袭性胸腺瘤合并上腔静脉综合征的外科治疗。3例报告]
Gac Med Mex. 1998 Jan-Feb;134(1):97-102.
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[Venous reconstruction of superior vena cava syndrome with thymoma].[胸腺瘤所致上腔静脉综合征的静脉重建术]
Kyobu Geka. 1988 Sep;41(10):814-6.
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Invasive thymoma extending to the right atrium: excision without cardiopulmonary bypass.侵犯至右心房的侵袭性胸腺瘤：非体外循环下切除术。
J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 1997 Aug;38(4):429-31.
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Invasive thymoma presenting as classic superior vena cava syndrome: a case of venous spread metastasis.以典型上腔静脉综合征为表现的侵袭性胸腺瘤：一例静脉播散转移病例
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Secondary endovascular repair of a reconstructed superior vena cava in a patient with a malignant thymic epithelial neoplasm.恶性胸腺上皮肿瘤患者重建上腔静脉的二期血管腔内修复术。
Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2007 Jun;55(4):267-70. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-924701.

本文引用的文献

1
Surgical Treatment of an Invasive Thymoma with Intracaval and Intracardiac Extension.侵犯上腔静脉及心脏的侵袭性胸腺瘤的外科治疗
Acta Cardiol Sin. 2017 Mar;33(2):204-206. doi: 10.6515/acs20160426a.
2
Multiple Thymoma with Myasthenia Gravis.伴重症肌无力的多发性胸腺瘤
Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2017 Feb;50(1):68-70. doi: 10.5090/kjtcs.2017.50.1.68. Epub 2017 Feb 5.
3
Radical surgical resection of advanced thymoma and thymic carcinoma infiltrating the heart or great vessels with cardiopulmonary bypass support.
在体外循环支持下对侵犯心脏或大血管的晚期胸腺瘤和胸腺癌进行根治性手术切除。
J Cardiothorac Surg. 2015 Oct 29;10:137. doi: 10.1186/s13019-015-0346-2.
4
Successful resection of thymoma directly invading the right atrium under cardiopulmonary bypass.在体外循环下成功切除直接侵犯右心房的胸腺瘤。
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2015 Aug;48(2):332-3. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezu376. Epub 2014 Oct 7.
5
Intracaval and intracardiac extension of invasive thymoma complicated by superior and inferior vena cava syndrome.侵袭性胸腺瘤侵犯腔静脉和心内延伸并伴有上腔静脉和下腔静脉综合征。
Pathol Int. 2013 Jan;63(1):56-62. doi: 10.1111/pin.12023. Epub 2012 Dec 25.
6
Multidisciplinary treatment of malignant thymoma.恶性胸腺瘤的多学科治疗。
Curr Opin Oncol. 2012 Mar;24(2):117-22. doi: 10.1097/CCO.0b013e32834ea6bb.
7
Staging system of thymoma.胸腺瘤分期系统。
J Thorac Oncol. 2010 Oct;5(10 Suppl 4):S304-12. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e3181f20c05.
8
Thymoma: benign appearance, malignant potential.胸腺瘤：外观良性，具有恶性潜能。
Oncologist. 2006 Sep;11(8):887-94. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.11-8-887.
9
World Health Organization histologic classification: an independent prognostic factor in resected thymomas.世界卫生组织组织学分类：切除胸腺瘤的独立预后因素。
Lung Cancer. 2005 Oct;50(1):59-66. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2005.05.009.