Howell J R, Reynolds C F, Thase M E, Frank E, Jennings J R, Houck P R, Berman S, Jacobs E, Kupfer D J
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA 15213.
J Affect Disord. 1987 Jul-Aug;13(1):61-6. doi: 10.1016/0165-0327(87)90074-7.
Sexual function, interest, and activity were assessed in drug-free outpatient depressed men (n = 26) and in age-matched healthy control men (n = 20) by means of the Derogatis Sexual Functioning Inventory (DSFI), a retrospective sexual function questionnaire (SFQ), and a prospective daily sexual function log. Good test-retest reliability over 1 month was demonstrated for the DSFI and the SFQ in depressives and controls. Compared to healthy controls, depressed men reported significantly lower sexual interest and satisfaction, but no less sexual activity, on both retrospective questionnaires and prospective daily logs. Depressed men also showed significantly more negative body image and less 'manly' sexual role function as measured by the DSFI. Significant partial correlations (controlling for the effects of anxiety) were found between severity of depression and sexual interest, satisfaction, and role.
通过使用德罗加蒂斯性功能量表(DSFI)、一份回顾性性功能问卷(SFQ)和一份前瞻性每日性功能日志,对未服用药物的门诊抑郁症男性患者(n = 26)和年龄匹配的健康对照男性(n = 20)的性功能、兴趣和活动进行了评估。抑郁症患者和对照组的DSFI和SFQ在1个月内显示出良好的重测信度。与健康对照组相比,抑郁症男性在回顾性问卷和前瞻性每日日志中均报告性兴趣和满意度显著较低,但性活动并不减少。通过DSFI测量,抑郁症男性还表现出明显更多的负面身体形象和更少的“男性化”性角色功能。在抑郁症严重程度与性兴趣、满意度和角色之间发现了显著的部分相关性(控制焦虑的影响)。