Kang Shuai, Lu Jing, Zhang Ji, Lian Chao-Jie, Wei Ai-Hua, Ma Shuang-Cheng
National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing 100050， China.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2018 Feb;43(4):697-703. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20180105.006.
Epimedii Folium is a commonly used traditional Chinese drug, and now still depends on the wild resource. In recent years, with the surge in consumption, the resources are declining, the use of market varieties are constantly changing. In this paper, Production and sales situation of the five species contained in pharmacopoeia(Epimedium brevicornu, E. sagittatum, E. pubescens, E. koreanum and E. wushanense) have been studied on the basis of the existing researches, in-depth investigation and collection of accurate plant specimens and samples. And the origins of Epimedii Folium regulated by the pharmacopoeia have been discussed. At the same time, more exclusive and practical features have been summarized on the basis of observation and comparison with the stereo, optical and stereo-fluorescence microscopy technologies, and refering the related literatures on leaf structure and anatomy.The results of this study will provide a useful reference for the clinical medication, supervision, inspection, and standard drafting and so on.
淫羊藿是常用的传统中药，目前仍依赖野生资源。近年来，随着消费量的激增，资源在减少，市场品种的使用也在不断变化。本文在现有研究的基础上，通过深入调查并采集准确的植物标本和样品，对《中国药典》收载的5种淫羊藿（短茎淫羊藿、箭叶淫羊藿、柔毛淫羊藿、朝鲜淫羊藿和巫山淫羊藿）的产销情况进行了研究。并对《中国药典》规定的淫羊藿的来源进行了探讨。同时，在利用体视、光学及体视荧光显微镜技术观察比较并参考叶结构与解剖相关文献的基础上，总结出了更多专属性强且实用的特征。本研究结果将为临床用药、监督检查及标准制定等提供有益参考。
