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颈椎前路融合术后相邻节段疾病的危险因素:一项关于胸廓入口参数矢状面测量的回顾性研究

Risk Factors of Adjacent Segment Disease After Anterior Cervical Arthrodesis: A Retrospective Study of Sagittal Measurement of Thoracic Inlet Parameters.

作者信息

Song Jian, Zhang Yu-Xuan, Song Ke-Han, Wang Hong-Li, Zou Fei, Jiang Jian-Yuan

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Department of Orthopedics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

World Neurosurg. 2018 Jun;114:e1094-e1100. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.152. Epub 2018 Mar 31.

DOI:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.152
PMID:29609082
Abstract

BACKGROUND

To explore the predictive parameters for adjacent segment disease (ASD) after anterior cervical arthrodesis at the sagittal measurement of thoracic inlet.

METHODS

We included 212 subjects treated with anterior cervical fusion surgery to identify predictive parameters for ASD. We applied multivariate logistic regression to find the relevant parameters.

RESULTS

Two hundred patients completed the final follow-up. The results of logistic regression analysis showed that T1 slope of less than 19.50 could be a predictive parameter of ASD after the anterior cervical arthrodesis (P < 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

Sagittal balance of thoracic inlet is vital to avoid the. cervical degenerative disease, while T1 slope of less than 19.50 appears to be an independent risk factor for the ASD, keeping the T1 slope of more than 19.5 is reasonable.

摘要

背景

探讨在胸廓入口矢状面测量中,颈椎前路融合术后相邻节段疾病(ASD)的预测参数。

方法

我们纳入了212例行颈椎前路融合手术的患者,以确定ASD的预测参数。我们应用多因素逻辑回归分析来寻找相关参数。

结果

200例患者完成了最终随访。逻辑回归分析结果显示,T1斜率小于19.50可能是颈椎前路融合术后ASD的一个预测参数(P < 0.05)。

结论

胸廓入口的矢状面平衡对于避免颈椎退行性疾病至关重要,而T1斜率小于19.50似乎是ASD的一个独立危险因素,保持T1斜率大于19.5是合理的。

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