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利用可调谐脉冲光诱导荧光动力学测量浮游植物光合速率。

Phytoplankton photosynthetic rate measurement using tunable pulsed light induced fluorescence kinetics.

作者信息

Yin Gaofang, Zhao Nanjing, Shi Chaoyi, Chen Shuang, Qin Zhisong, Zhang Xiaoling, Yan Ruifang, Gan Tingting, Liu Jianguo, Liu Wenqing

出版信息

Opt Express. 2018 Mar 19;26(6):A293-A300. doi: 10.1364/OE.26.00A293.

Abstract

The photosynthetic process of phytoplankton is the basis of the material circulation and energy flow of the ecosystem. The rapid and accurate measurement of phytoplankton photosynthesis rate is of great significance to water ecological environment monitoring, marine resource assessment and global climate change prediction. On the basis of "Bio-Optical" model, a photosynthetic rate measurement method based on tunable pulsed light induced fluorescence kinetics was put forward in this paper. The chlorophyll fluorescence was used as the probe of photosynthesis process, and the phytoplankton photosynthetic rate was evaluated by the photosynthetic electron transport rate. Comparative experiment results showed that the photosynthetic electron transport rate measured by fluorescence kinetic method under different conditions of DCMU, culture light and nutrients (nitrogen) were consistent with the photosynthetic oxygen evolution rate measured by oxygen evolution method, and the correlation coefficient R were 0.934, 0.957 and 0.955 respectively.

摘要

浮游植物的光合作用过程是生态系统物质循环和能量流动的基础。快速准确地测量浮游植物光合作用速率对于水生态环境监测、海洋资源评估以及全球气候变化预测具有重要意义。本文基于“生物光学”模型,提出了一种基于可调谐脉冲光诱导荧光动力学的光合速率测量方法。以叶绿素荧光作为光合作用过程的探针,通过光合电子传递速率来评估浮游植物的光合速率。对比实验结果表明,在不同的二氯苯基二甲基脲(DCMU)、培养光和营养物质(氮)条件下,荧光动力学方法测得的光合电子传递速率与氧释放法测得的光合放氧速率一致,相关系数R分别为0.934、0.957和0.955。

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