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1例酷似动静脉畸形的脑血管脂肪瘤罕见病例:鉴别诊断、手术治疗及文献复习

A Rare Case of Brain Angiolipoma Imitating Arteriovenous Malformation: Differential Diagnosis, Surgical Treatment, and Literature Review.

作者信息

Shekhtman Oleg, Gorozhanin Vadim, Shishkina Lyudmila

机构信息

Vascular Department, Burdenko Medical Research Center for Neurosurgery, Moscow, Russia.

Vascular Department, Burdenko Medical Research Center for Neurosurgery, Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

World Neurosurg. 2018 Jun;114:264-268. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.167. Epub 2018 Mar 31.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Angiolipomas are mesenchymal tumors composed of mature adipocytes with abnormal vascular elements. They are most commonly found in subcutaneous tissues of the trunk and are rarely seen at craniospinal axes.

CASE DESCRIPTION

We present an untypical case of frontal lobe angiolipoma manifested with seizures and initially described as an arteriovenous malformation.

CONCLUSION

MRI with fat-suppression sequence plays key role in angiolipomas diagnostics.

摘要

背景

血管脂肪瘤是由成熟脂肪细胞和异常血管成分组成的间叶性肿瘤。它们最常见于躯干的皮下组织,很少见于颅脊柱轴。

病例描述

我们报告一例表现为癫痫发作的额叶血管脂肪瘤不典型病例,最初被描述为动静脉畸形。

结论

脂肪抑制序列的磁共振成像在血管脂肪瘤的诊断中起关键作用。

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