Cottini Marzia, Pergolini Amedeo, Ranocchi Federico, Musumeci Francesco
Department of Heart and Vessels, Cardiac Surgery Unit and Heart Transplantation Center, "S. Camillo-Forlanini" Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Braz J Cardiovasc Surg. 2018 Jan-Feb;33(1):99-103. doi: 10.21470/1678-9741-2017-0150.
Penetrating cardiac trauma has been increasing in clinical experience and is joined to important morbidity and mortality. A case of a 38-year-old female with history of postpartum depression was reported, admitted to our department for cardiac tamponade due to penetrating self-inflicted multiple stab wound of the chest complicated by rupture of anterior left ventricular wall and traumatic ventricular septal defect. Following the unstable hemodynamic instability, a combined therapeutic strategy was chosen: surgery and transcatheter implantation to correct free wall ventricle damage and traumatic ventricular septal defect, respectively.
穿透性心脏创伤在临床实践中呈上升趋势,且与严重的发病率和死亡率相关。本文报告了一例38岁有产后抑郁症病史的女性患者,因胸部多处自伤性刺伤导致心脏压塞入院,并发左心室前壁破裂和创伤性室间隔缺损。鉴于血流动力学不稳定,选择了联合治疗策略:分别通过手术和经导管植入来纠正游离壁心室损伤和创伤性室间隔缺损。