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慢性鼻窦炎相关嗅觉丧失:药物及手术治疗效果

Chronic Rhinosinusitis-Related Smell Loss: Medical And Surgical Treatment Efficacy.

作者信息

Gudis David A, Soler Zachary M

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY.

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Rhinology and Sinus Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.

出版信息

Curr Otorhinolaryngol Rep. 2016 Jun;4(2):142-147. doi: 10.1007/s40136-016-0114-4. Epub 2016 Apr 8.

Abstract

Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is an inflammatory disorder of the nasal cavities and paranasal sinuses. Olfactory dysfunction is a common manifestation of CRS and one of its cardinal diagnostic features. A decreased sense of smell can have a profound impact on a CRS patient's quality of life and overall wellbeing. The treatment of CRS-associated olfactory dysfunction includes a wide range of medical interventions, including anti-inflammatory and antibiotic medications, and surgical interventions, including endoscopic sinus and nasal surgery. The evidence and treatment efficacy for these interventions is quite varied. This review provides a summary of the efficacy of the medical and surgical therapeutic options for CRS-associated olfactory dysfunction.

摘要

慢性鼻-鼻窦炎(CRS)是鼻腔和鼻窦的一种炎症性疾病。嗅觉功能障碍是CRS的常见表现及其主要诊断特征之一。嗅觉减退会对CRS患者的生活质量和整体健康产生深远影响。CRS相关嗅觉功能障碍的治疗包括多种医学干预措施,如抗炎和抗生素药物治疗,以及手术干预措施,如鼻内镜鼻窦和鼻腔手术。这些干预措施的证据和治疗效果差异很大。本综述总结了CRS相关嗅觉功能障碍的医学和手术治疗选择的疗效。

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Chronic Rhinosinusitis-Related Smell Loss: Medical And Surgical Treatment Efficacy.慢性鼻窦炎相关嗅觉丧失:药物及手术治疗效果
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本文引用的文献

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Clinical practice guideline (update): adult sinusitis.临床实践指南(更新版):成人鼻窦炎
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2015 Apr;152(2 Suppl):S1-S39. doi: 10.1177/0194599815572097.
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The impact of olfactory disorders in the United kingdom.嗅觉障碍在英国的影响。
Chem Senses. 2014 Oct;39(8):711-8. doi: 10.1093/chemse/bju043. Epub 2014 Sep 8.
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The influences of age on olfaction: a review.年龄对嗅觉的影响:综述
Front Psychol. 2014 Feb 7;5:20. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00020. eCollection 2014.
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Effectiveness of FESS in Smell Improvement of Sinusitis Patients.功能性鼻内镜鼻窦手术对鼻窦炎患者嗅觉改善的有效性
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013 Aug;65(Suppl 2):283-7. doi: 10.1007/s12070-011-0439-8. Epub 2012 Jan 1.

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